Answer:
7.99 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Molecules of chlorine gas: 4.81 × 10²⁴ molecules
Step 2: Calculate how many moles of chlorine gas corresponds to 4.81 × 10²⁴ molecules of chlorine gas
In order to convert molecules to moles, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of chlorine gas in 1 mole of molecules of chlorine gas.
4.81 × 10²⁴ molecules × (1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecules) = 7.99 mol
The sample of oxygen gas was collected through water displacement. So, the gas collected will be a mixture of oxygen and water vapor.
Given that the total pressure of the mixture of gases containing oxygen and water vapor = 749 Torr
Vapor pressure of pure water at
=25.81mmHg
= 
According to Dalton's law of partial pressures,
Total pressure = Partial pressure of Oxygen gas + Partial pressure of water
749 Torr = Partial pressure of Oxygen gas + 25.81 Torr
Partial pressure of Oxygen gas = 749 Torr - 25.81 Torr = 723.19 Torr
Therefore the partial pressure of Oxygen gas in the mixture collected will be 723.19 Torr
Its been awhile since I've dabbled in chemistry, but i do know that A isnt the answer because the question says solution, not mixture. This looks somewhat like a trick question, it says individual components, so the answer would be C. This is because the individual components do react to form a compound. B and D would be true if it didnt say individual components, so the question is basically focusing on only one ingredient, not the whole solution. Answer: C