Question 2 is because the passengers have inertia, which is a tendency to resist change in motion
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is
.
The given parameters;
- <em>length of the solenoid, L = 91 cm = 0.91 m</em>
- <em>radius of the solenoid, r = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m</em>
- <em>number of turns of the solenoid, N = 1300 </em>
- <em>current in the solenoid, I = 3.6 A</em>
The magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is calculated as;

where;
is the permeability of frees space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ T.m/A

Thus, the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is
.
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The velocity of the brick is 39.2 m/s downward
Explanation:
The motion of the brick is a free fall motion, since the object is affected only by the force of gravity. Therefore, it has a uniformly accelerated motion towards the ground, with constant acceleration of
.
So, we can find its velocity using the suvat equation:

where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time
For the brick in this problem (taking downward as positive direction)
u = 0 (it is dropped from rest)

Therefore, its velocity after t = 4.0 s is:

Downward, because the sign is positive.
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Answer: It would be 125 J
Answer:
y becomes doubled.
Explanation:
If;
y =
what is the state of y when x is halved;
the given expression is an inverse relationship. When y increases, x is supposed to decrease and vice versa.
if x is halved; x =
=
Now compare :
:
we see that y becomes doubled