A. Basically a hotspot forms above a mantle plume. A mantle plume is like a bit of magma from the earths mantle, but it’s like not near tectonic plate boundary things. (Sorry if that doesn’t make sense lol if you’re still confused I’d just look up a diagram of a hotspot)
B. A stratovolcano, those are just volcanos that are built with a bunch of lava and ash
C. Mt. Helens is formed on a subduction plate boundary, while a hotspot is formed because of mantle plumes, which are usually not on a plate boundary.
Hope this helps lol
The main substance re-absorbed into the blood in the nephron are glucose, electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride) and water.
Almost all the glucose is reabsorbed at the proximal tubule of the nephron. Sodium, potassium and chloride are reabsorbed at the ascending loop of Henle, and water is reabsorbed at the descending loop of Henle.
Other nutrients that are reabsorbed are magnesium, phosphates, carboxylate, bicarbonate, amino acids, some urea, proteins and oligopeptides.
Reabsorption occurs in two steps namely active or passive extraction of sustances from the fluid in the tubules of the nephron, and into the interstitium , then transport of these substances from interstitium and into the bloodstream.
The ocean around the globe gets heated up due to the heat around the sun. This hot water is then passed through to the colder regions of the globe by the method of convection. This is a continuous process.
Answer:
Fungi are unicellular organisms eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as mushrooms, yeast, and molds.
Bacteria are group of single-cell microorganisms present in different shapes such as spirals, rods or spheres.
<em>Some of the fungi can causes disease and infection to humans same as bacteria.</em>
Fungi infects humans primarily through their skin. As fungi reproduce through spore formation often present in the air and soil and come in contact with human body surface which further multiply at body surface and infects human. Some of the fungal infections include ringworm, athlete's foot and jock itch.
Same as Fungi bacteria also enters into human body and multiply within the human cell causing human diseases such as tuberculosis, typhoid fever and cholera.