First you need to figure out the slope:
y2-y1/x2-x1=(1+5)/(-5-7)=-1/2
y+5=-1/2(x-7)
y=-1/2x-3/2
perpendicular lines have a slope that is a negative reciprocal
A) 4x-5y=5
subtract 4x
solve for y
-5y = -4x+5
divide by -5
y = 4/5 x+5 slope is 4/5 perpendicular slope is -5/4
y -y1 =m(x-x1) point slope form of a line
y-3 = -5/4 (x-5)
B) 5x+4y = 37
subtract 5x
4y =-5x +37
divide by 4
y =-5/4 x +37/4 slope is -5/4 perpendicular slope is 4/5
y -y1 =m(x-x1) point slope form of a line
y-3 = 4/5 (x-5)
C)4x+5y=5
subtract 4x
5y = -4x +5
divide by 5
y = -4/5 x +1
y =-4/5 x +1 slope is -4/5 perpendicular slope is 5/4
y -y1 =m(x-x1) point slope form of a line
y-3 = 5/4 (x-5)
D)5x-4y=8
subtract 5x
-4y = -5x+8
divide by -4
y = 5/4 x-2
y =5/4 x +-2 slope is 5/4 perpendicular slope is -4/5
y -y1 =m(x-x1) point slope form of a line
y-3 = -4/5 (x-5)
The formula is y= k x where k is the constant of variation, so plug a coordinate in the formula to find value of k, lets get (3,12) you have 12 = 3k, then k = 4, if you get (9,36) then you have 36 = 9k where k = 4
The property of exponents says that when you divide two exponents with the same base, you can keep the base and subtract the exponents. So you can do 18-3, which is 15, so it would be 15 to the 15th power