Answer: hello your question is poorly written attached below is the complete question
answer :
a) 31.5
b) 24.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Total world output of good given ( Q ) = qA + qB
world demand ( P ) = 100 - Q
cost function for country A = cA (qA) = 8qA
cost function of country B = cB(qB) = 3qB
total world emission = 0.5Q
emission per unit good = 0.5
<u>a) Determine total world emissions when both countries compete in a Cournot fashion</u>
Q = 63
therefore Total world emission = 0.5 ( Q )
= 0.5 ( 63 ) = 31.5
attached below is the detailed solution
<u>b) Determine the total world emissions after Country A enacts a carbon tax</u>
Q = 49
Therefore Total world emission after tax = 0.5 ( Q )
= 0.5 ( 49 ) = 24.5
attached below is the detailed solution
Answer:
Length=2
Step-by-step explanation:
(2w+4)/(w+2)=2
Answer:
Yes. There is a bias in the selected sample.
Step-by-step explanation:
Population of interest = undergraduate students at the university
Respondents to email requests = 2,000 students
Sample size = 100 students
Sample is based on the 2,000 respondents.
Therefore, sample is biased.
b) A sampling method is said to be biased if it systematically favors a group. By making some members of the student population systematically more likely to be selected in a sample than others, there is an occurrence of sampling bias. Usually, findings from biased samples can only be generalized to populations that share characteristics with the sample and to the entire population of interest.