Answer:
Chemicals that are secreted from antigen-presenting cells then activate helper T cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
The cell cycle is a cycle of stages that cells pass through to allow them to divide and produce new cells. It is sometimes referred to as the “cell division cycle” for that reason.
New cells are born through the division of their “parent” cell, producing two “daughter” cells from one single “parent” cell.
Daughter cells start life small, containing only half of the parent cell’s cytoplasm and only one copy of the DNA that is the cell’s “blueprint” or “source code” for survival. In order to divide and produce “daughter cells” of their own, the newborn cells must grow and produce more copies of vital cellular machinery – including their DNA.
The two main parts of the cell cycle are mitosis and interphase.
Mitosis is the phase of cell division, during which a “parent cell” divides to create two “daughter cells.”
The longest part of the cell cycle is called “interphase” – the phase of growth and DNA replication between mitotic cell divisions.
Both mitosis and interphase are divided into smaller sub-phases which need to be executed in order for cell division, growth, and development to proceed smoothly. Here we will focus on interphase, as the phases of mitosis have been covered in our “Mitosis” article.
Interphase consists of at least three distinct stages during which the cell grows, produces new organelles, replicates its DNA, and finally divides.
Explanation:
from online, rephrase this use as reference
Answer:
They are: substrates, template, primer and enzymes. Four deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates (dNTP's) are required for DNA synthesis (note the only difference between deoxyribonucleotides and ribonucleotides is the absence of an OH group at position 2' on the ribose ring). These are dATP, dGTP, dTTP and dCTP.
spanish:
Ellos son: sustratos, plantilla, imprimación y enzimas. Se requieren cuatro desoxirribonucleótidos trifosfatos (dNTP) para la síntesis de ADN (tenga en cuenta que la única diferencia entre desoxirribonucleótidos y ribonucleótidos es la ausencia de un grupo OH en la posición 2 'en el anillo de ribosa). Estos son dATP, dGTP, dTTP y dCTP.
Explanation:
hope it helps!!
Answer:
Why can a female only pass on an X chromosome to offspring?
It is an established fact that female has XX chromosomes while male has XY chromosomes, during fertilization both male and female donate one of the pairs to form a pair of allele for the offspring. The female donate an X chromosome since the two chromosomes in her possession is XX while the male donate either of the X or Y chromosome
Explanation:
Identifying the parts of the resulting sister chromatids that will be radiactive is possible with use of radioactive dye and Xray photography. By using radioactive dye and bonding agents, we can identify particular stretches of DNA that corresponds to certain amino acids sequences.
