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FromTheMoon [43]
3 years ago
12

Harry and Sally are sitting on opposite sides of a circus tent when an elephant trumpets a loud blast. If Harry experiences a so

und intensity level of 67 dB and Sally experiences only 45 dB, what is the ratio of the distance between Sally and the elephant to the distance between Harry and the elephant?
Physics
1 answer:
FromTheMoon [43]3 years ago
7 0

To solve this problem we will start from the definition of the decibels which refers to the log relationship of the intensities, mathematically each decibel of the people can be described as follows

dB_1 = 10log(\frac{I_1}{I_o})

dB_2 = 10log(\frac{I_2}{I_o})

dB_1 - dB_2 = 10log(\frac{I_1}{I_2})

\frac{67-45}{10} = log(\frac{I_1}{I_2})

log(\frac{I_1}{I_2}) = \frac{11}{5}

For properties of the logarithm then we have that,

\frac{I_1}{I_2} = 10^{11/5}

\frac{I_1}{I_2} = 158.48

We have the relation

\frac{r_2^2}{r_1^2} = 158.48

\frac{r_2}{r_1} = \sqrt{158.48}

\frac{r_2}{r_1} = 12.58

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A charged particle moving along the +x-axis enters a uniform magnetic field pointing along the +z-axis. A uniform electric field
Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

the electric field direction should be in positive y axis

Explanation:

Lets assume that charge on particle is positive and it isequal to +q

First calculate the magnetic force on it

F_B = q V\times B =qVBsin\theta

for direction

use Right Hand Rule which will give the direction and by using his the direction will come towards negative y axis.

As given in the question that charge particle does not change their velocity so we need to apply electric field in such a way that electric force direction should be opposite to the magnectic field.

and magnitude should be same as magnectic force and also direcion of electric force depend on the direction of elecric field when charge is positive because electric force F_E = qE

Hence the electric field direction should be in positive y axis

3 0
4 years ago
A 1900kg airplane is flying at an altitude of 510 above the ground. What is the gravitational potential energy in Joules?
Natalija [7]

Answer: 9496200 joules

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy, GPE is the energy possessed by the moving plane since it moves against gravity.

Thus, GPE = Mass m x Acceleration due to gravity g x Height h

Since Mass = 1900kg

g = 9.8m/s^2

h = 510 metres (units of height is metres)

Thus, GPE = 1900kg x 9.8m/s^2 x 510m

GPE = 9496200 joules

Thus, the gravitational potential energy of the airplane is 9496200 joules

8 0
3 years ago
Folded layers of rock can form a wavelike pattern of troughs and crests. The layers near the crest (i.e. the upward fold) form A
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

C) An anticline

Explanation:

An anticline is an arch-like and convex kind of fold that forms near the crest.

6 0
3 years ago
A voltaic cell is constructed with two Zn2+-Zn electrodes, where the half-reaction is Zn2+ + 2e− → Zn (s) E° = -0.763 V The conc
wariber [46]

Answer : The cell emf for this cell is 0.077 V

Solution :

The balanced cell reaction will be,  

Oxidation half reaction (anode):  Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Reduction half reaction (cathode):  Zn^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Zn(s)

In this case, the cathode and anode both are same. So, E^o_{cell} is equal to zero.

Now we have to calculate the cell emf.

Using Nernest equation :

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}{diluted}}{[Zn^{2+}{concentrated}]}

where,

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

E_{cell} = ?

[Zn^{2+}{diluted}] = 0.0111 M

[Zn^{2+}{concentrated}] = 4.50 M

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=0-\frac{0.0592}{2}\log \frac{0.0111M}{4.50M}

E_{cell}=0.077V

Therefore, the cell emf for this cell is 0.077 V

7 0
3 years ago
What are the three states of matter ?
padilas [110]

Answer: solid liquid  and gas

Explanation: The three states of matter are the three distinct physical forms that matter can take in most environments:

6 0
3 years ago
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