Answer: 71 J
Explanation: The formula for gravitational potential energy is Epg= mgh.
So you plug in 2.2 as m, 3.3 as h and 9.81 as g. Once you do that you should get an answer of 71.2206. But because there are only two significant digits in the question, your answer must also have two significant digits.
Answer:
a) Total distance travelled = 1.9km + 8.7km + 3.0km = 13.6km
b) Total displacement = -1.9km + 8.7km-3.0km=+3.8km
Total displacement = 3.8km due west
Explanation:
a) Total distance travelled is a scalar quantity it is not affected by the direction it's only concerned with the magnitude.
Total distance travelled = 1.9km + 8.7km + 3.0km = 13.6km
b) Total displacement is a vector quantity it takes into consideration both magnitude and direction.
Taking west as positive and east as negative.
Total displacement = -1.9km + 8.7km-3.0km = +3.8km
Total displacement = 3.8km due west
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass of Earth, 
Mass of Moon, 
Mass of Sun, 
Distance between the earth and the moon, 
Distance between the earth and the sun, 
Distance between the sun and the moon, 
Now,
We know that the gravitational force between two bodies of mass m and m' separated by a distance 'r' is given y:
(1)
Now,
(a) The force exerted by the Sun on the Moon is given by eqn (1):



(b) The force exerted by the Earth on the Moon is given by eqn (1):



(c) The force exerted by the Sun on the Earth is given by eqn (1):



Density = Mass / Volume.
Volume = Mass / Density = 986 / 16 = 61.625 cm^3.