Answer:- 1.62 moles
Solution:- At constant temperature and pressure, volume is directly proportional to the moles of the gas.

from given data,
= 5.17 L,
= 1.05 moles
= 8.00 L,
= ?
Let's plug in the values in the formula:

On cross multiply:

= 1.62 moles
So, now the toy contains 1.62 moles of the air.
Answer:
14.434 r.a.m.
Explanation:
- The atomic mass of an element is a weighted average of its isotopes in which the sum of the abundance of each isotope is equal to 1 or 100%.
∵ The atomic mass of N = ∑(atomic mass of each isotope)(its abundance)
∴ The atomic mass of N = (atomic mass of N-14)(abundance of N-14) + (atomic mass of N-16)(abundance of N-16)
atomic mass of N-14 = 14.0 r.a.m, abundance of N-14 = percent of N-14/100 = 78.3/100 = 0.783.
atomic mass of N-16 = 16.0 r.a.m, abundance of N-16 = percent of N-16/100 = 21.7/100 = 0.217.
∴ The atomic mass of N = (atomic mass of N-14)(abundance of N-14) + (atomic mass of N-16)(abundance of N-16) = (14.0 r.a.m)(0.783) + (16.0 r.a.m)(0.217) = 14.434 r.a.m.
No atoms are lost or made during the chemical reaction so the total mass of the products is equal to the total mass of the reactants. In an atom, protons and neutrons contribute to the mass and since the number of them doesn’t change, the mass doesn’t either.