Answer:
D. Exothermic.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the potential energy versus reaction progress diagrams are related to the energetic profile of a chemical reaction, we can set the initial point at the beginning of the reaction as the energy of the reactants and the final point as the energy of the products.
Next, since the change in the enthalpy of a reaction is quantified by subtracting products minus reactants, we can see that the products have less energy than the reactants and therefore ΔH for this reaction is negative, which matches with the definition of D. Exothermic reaction.
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A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which its components retain their identity. The correct answer is B.
Answer:
The opposite charges of the atoms hold the atoms together. One atom can have a positive charge while the other can have a negative charge and this causes an electrostatic attraction causing the atoms to stick to each other like glue. For example, two magnets, can only be attracted to each other when one side of the magnet has a "-" while the other magnet on one side has a "+". They are attracted to each other by these varying charges. The same applies to ionic compounds which are held together by the varying charges of the ions.
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Answer:</h3>
Concentration will be 0.1 M and not 0.050M
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Explanation:</h3>
This explains why the molarity is not 0.050 M but 0.1 M
Molarity is the concentration of a solution in moles per liter.
Therefore,
Molarity = moles ÷ Volume
In this case,
We have 1.34 g of CuCl₂ and a volume of 100 mL
To get the molarity we need to find the number of moles in 1.34 CuCl₂
Number of moles = Mass÷ molar mass
Molar mass of CuCl₂ = 134.45 g/mol
Therefore,
Moles of CuCl₂ = 1.34 g ÷ 134.45 g/mol
= 0.009965 moles
= 0.01 moles
Then we can calculate the molarity;
Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume
Volume of the solution is 100 mL or 0.1 L
Molarity = 0.01 moles ÷ 0.1 L
= 0.1 M
Therefore, the concentration of 1.34 g CuCl₂ in a volume of 100 mL is 0.1 M and not 0.050M.
