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Rasek [7]
3 years ago
8

If the volume of a sample of gas is reduced at constant temperature, the average velocity of the molecules _______, the average

force of an individual collision _________, and the average number of collisions with the wall, per unit area, per second_______.
Physics
1 answer:
VLD [36.1K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

If the volume of a sample of gas is reduced at constant temperature, the average velocity of the molecules increases, the average force of an individual collision increases, and the average number of collisions with the wall, per unit area, per second increases.

As volume is reduced, the gas molecules come closer together, which increases the number of collisions between them and their collisions with the container walls. Also, since the distance traveled by each molecule between successive collision decreases, the molecule velocity doesn't decrease much within collisions as a result of which, the average velocity is higher compared to when the gas is stored in a larger volume. Finally, due to constant collisions, the direction of molecule travel changes rapidly owing to which the acceleration of molecules increases.

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You may have noticed runaway truck lanes while driving in the mountains. These gravel-filled lanes are designed to stop trucks t
kati45 [8]

Answer:

The  coefficient of kinetic friction  \mu_k =  0.724

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  length of the lane is  l =  36.0 \  m

    The speed of the truck is  v  =  22.6\  m/s

     

Generally from the work-energy theorem we have that  

    \Delta KE  =   N  *  \mu_k *  l

Here N  is the normal force acting on the truck which is mathematically represented as

     \Delta KE is the change in kinetic energy which is mathematically represented as

        \Delta KE =  \frac{1}{2} *  m *  v^2

=>     \Delta KE =  0.5  *  m *  22.6^2

=>      \Delta KE =  255.38m

        255.38m =    m *  9.8  *  \mu_k *   36.0

=>     255.38  =    352.8  *  \mu_k

=>   \mu_k =  0.724

 

6 0
3 years ago
Which of these diagrams best represents the steps in the formation of planets?
sineoko [7]
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "<span>C) The clouds of dust and gases rotate at high speed > The clouds condense > The sun is born > The planets are born " This is the </span><span>diagram that best represents the steps in the formation of planets</span>
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When we greatly dim the light used in a double-slit experiment, we don’t simply get a dimmer interference pattern. What do we ge
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Answer:

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8 0
3 years ago
How old are the hydrogen atoms in water?
topjm [15]

Answer: 4.5 billion years

Explanation:

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As the concentration of a solute in a solution increases, the freezing point of the solution ________ and the vapor pressure of
kykrilka [37]

Answer:

As the concentration of a solute in a solution increases, the freezing point of the solution <u><em>decrease </em></u>and the vapor pressure of the solution <em><u>decrease </u></em>.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point :

\Delta T_f=K_f\times m

where,

\Delta T_f =depression in freezing point =  

K_f = freezing point constant  

m = molality  ( moles per kg of solvent) of the solution

As we can see that from the formula that higher the molality of the solution is directly proportionate to the depression in freezing point which means that:

  1. If molality of the solution in high the depression in freezing point of the solution will be more.
  2. If molality of the solution in low the depression in freezing point of teh solution will be lower .

Relative lowering in vapor pressure of the solution is given by :

\frac{p_o-p_s}{p_o}=\chi_{solute}

p_o = Vapor pressure of pure solvent

p_s  = Vapor pressure of solution

\chi_{solute} = Mole fraction of solute

p_s\propto \frac{1}{\chi_{solute}}

Vapor pressure of the solution is inversely proportional to the mole fraction of solute.

  1. Higher the concentration of solute more will the be solute's mole fraction and decrease in vapor pressure of the solution will be observed.
  2. lower the concentration of solute more will the be solute's mole fraction and increase in vapor pressure of the solution will be observed.
8 0
3 years ago
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