An example of a hypothesis for an experiment might be: “A basketball will bounce higher if there is more air it”
Step one would be to make an observation... “hey, my b-ball doesn’t have much air in it, and it isn’t bouncing ver high”
Step two is to form your hypothesis: “A basketball will bounce higher if there is more air it”
Step three is to test your hypothesis: maybe you want to drop the ball from a certain height, deflate it by some amount and then drop it from that same height again, and record how high the ball bounced each time.
Here the independent variable is how much air is in the basketball (what you want to change) and the dependent variable is how high the b-ball will bounce (what will change as a result of the independent variable)
Step four is to record all of your results and step five is to analyze that data. Does your data support your hypothesis? Why or why not?
You should only test one variable at a time because it is easier to tell why the results are how they are; you only have one cause.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
T = 764.41 N
Explanation:
In this case the tension of the string is determined by the centripetal force. The formula to calculate the centripetal force is given by:
(1)
m: mass object = 2.3 kg
r: radius of the circular orbit = 0.034 m
v: tangential speed of the object
However, it is necessary to calculate the velocity v first. To find v you use the formula for the kinetic energy:

You have the value of the kinetic energy (13.0 J), then, you replace the values of K and m, and solve for v^2:

you replace this value of v in the equation (1). Also, you replace the values of r and m:

hence, the tension in the string must be T = Fc = 764.41 N
Answer:
b. Constant magnitude, but varying direction, perpendicular to the equipotential.
Explanation:
As we know that the relation between electric field and electric potential is given as

here if we say that potential is constant because electric field sensor is moving along equi-potential line.
Then we will say
V = constant
so we have

so electric field will remain constant always in magnitude and always remains perpendicular to the surface
so we have
b. Constant magnitude, but varying direction, perpendicular to the equipotential.
Answer: Option (d) is correct.
Explanation:
Given, 1,152 British thermal units
1 British thermal unit = 1055.06 joules
So, in 1,152 British thermal units there will be :

Hence, from the given options the closest answer is of option (d). So, option (d) is correct.
Answer: 2812500 joules
Explanation:
Mass of car = 1500kg
Velocity of car = 75mph
Kinetic energy = ?
Recall that kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a moving object, and it depends on its mass M and velocity, V
Thus, Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mv^2
= 1/2 x 1000kg x (75mph)^2
= 0.5 x 1000kg x (75mph)^2
= 500 x 5625
= 2812500 joules
Thus, the car travels with a kinetic energy of 2812500 joules