The mass of the piece of lead is calculated using the below formula
Q(heat)= mC delta T
Q = 78.0 j
M=mass =?
C=specific heat capacity ( 0.130 j/g/c
delat T=change in temperature = 9.0 c
by making M the subject of the formula
M = Q/ c delta T
M= 78.0 j/ 0.130 j/g/c x 9.0 c = 66.7 g of lead
I’m sorry I’m really not sure how to answer this but have to respond to have this app I hope you have a good day:)
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
According to the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory (VSEPR), the geometry of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs (regions of electron density) on the central atom of the molecule. Electron pairs on the valence shell of the molecule tend to position themselves as far apart in space as possible to minimize repulsion between them. Hence, the orientation of these electron pairs is the ultimate determinant of the observed geometry of a molecule.
Lone pairs of electrons cause more repulsion than bond pairs of electrons on the central atom of a molecule. Hence when the central atom of a molecule contains lone pairs of electrons, the molecular geometry is usually distorted from the expected geometry on the basis of VSEPR theory.
Hence, electrons are the subatomic particles which are responsible for any change in the observed molecular geometry of a molecule.
Answer:
Oxidation - reduction reaction which is called redox reaction.
Explanation:
The type of reaction that is a part of another type but treated separately is called Oxidation - reduction reaction.
Thus is because they usually involve 2 separate half reactions which are oxidation reactions that involve loss of electrons and then reduction equations which involve gain of electrons.
They are treated separately for example when sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride.
2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl
Now, sodium undergoes oxidation by loosing elctrons and it's half reaction is;
2Na → 2Na^(+) + 2e^(-)
Meanwhile chlorine undergoes reduction by gaining electrons and its half reaction is;
Cl2 + 2e^(-) → 2Cl^(-)
<span>a.they both weight exactly the same.</span>