The state of the balloon:
When the balloon is submerged in the beaker, the amount of water in the beaker will get reduced.
What is Osmosis:
Based on the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane, water will flow through a permeable membrane in a specific direction.
<u><em>Hypertonic solution:</em></u>
It means that there are more solutes present in the surrounding environment than in the cell itself.
<u><em>Hypotonic solution:</em></u>
In a hypotonic solution, the concentration of solutes inside the cell is higher than that outside the cell.
- When comparing two solutions, the one with the larger solute concentration is hypertonic, and the one with the lower solute concentration is hypotonic. Isotonic solutions have an identical solute concentration.
- While the solution in the beaker is hypertonic, Meaning that will draw water molecules out of the cell. As water molecules move from a location of high water potential (dilute solution) to a region of reduced water potential (10% glucose solution), the water from the 5% glucose solution will flow into the 10% one (concentrated solution)
- This is the reason why the amount of water decreases when the balloon is submerged in the beaker.
Learn more about the glucose solution and permeability here,
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Butterflies are cold-blooded and need the light from the sun to warm the muscles they use to fly. Not only do butterflies like the sun, the plants the they thrive on need full direct sun. Most plants need at least 8 hours of sunlight to bloom properly and provide enough nectar.
Answer:
mitosis is Exampel of cell divison
Explanation:
mitosis is the second stage of cell divison or somatic cell divison
What amount of heat absorbs 50 g of steel (ce = 0.115 cal / g. ° C) that
does its temperature vary by 25 ° C?
Answer:
143.75cal
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of steel = 50g
Specific heat capacity of the steel = 0.115cal/g°C
Temperature = 25°C
Unknown:
Amount of heat = ?
Solution:
The amount of heat to cause this temperature change is dependent on mass and specific heat capacity of the substance.
Amount of heat = m C (ΔT)
m is the mass
c is the specific heat capacity
ΔT is the temperature change
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Amount of heat = 50 x 0.115 x 25
Amount of heat = 143.75cal
Answer:
C. The half-life of C-14 is about 40,000 years.
Explanation:
The only false statement from the options is that the half-life of C-14 is 40,000yrs.
The half-life of an isotope is the time it takes for half of a radioactive material to decay to half of its original amount. C-14 has an half-life of 5730yrs. This implies that during every 5730yrs, C-14 will reduce to half of its initial amount.
- All living organisms contain both stable C-12 and the unstable isotope of C-14
- The lower the C-14 compared to the C-12 ratio in an organism, the older it is.
