Answer:
Explanation:
<em>Endothermi</em>c processes absorb energy. The final state contains more energy than the initial state.
Since ice absorbs heat energy <em>in the process of completely melting</em> this is an <em>endothermic</em> process.
The process involves two stages: 1) heating the ice up to the melting point, which is 0ºC, and 2) melting the ice.
1. Heating the ice from -15ºC to 0ºC
a) Formula: Q = m×C×ΔT
- C = 2.108 kJ/kg.ºC (specific heat of ice)
b) Calculations:
- Q = m×C×ΔT = 1.6 kg × 2.108 kJ/kg.ºC × 15ºC = 50.592 kJ
2. Melting the ice at 0ºC
a) Formula: L = m × ΔHf
- ΔHf = 334 kJ/kg (latent heat of fussion)
b) Calculations
- L = m × ΔHf = 1.6 kg × 334 kJ/kg = 534.40 kJ
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<u>2. Total heat</u>
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- 50.592 kJ + 534.40 kJ = 584.992 kJ ≈ 590 kJ (rounded to 2 significant figures)
Answer:
A heater warming a room
Explanation:
The reason is that thermal energy is heat. The first option is the only one that has heat in it. A flashlight shining in a wall shows light energy. A football flying through the air shows potential energy to kinetic energy. A radio playing a song shows sound energy. The only answer that shows thermal energy is the first one. I hope I was able to help! :)
Cleaning bleach is a mixture of chemicals. pure bleach is called hypochlorite<span> and is a pure substance.
hope i helped :)</span>
Odd, unusual, or unexpected.
Explanation:
Carbon has 3 isotopes. Carbon-12, Carbon-13, and Carbon-14
All of them have an atomic number of 6, which means all of them have 6 protons (if they had different numbers of protons, they'd be different elements).
Since they all have 6 protons, in their elemental forms, they all have 6 electrons, too.
Carbon-12:
Atomic number: 6
Mass number: 12
protons: 6
electrons: 6
neutrons: 6
Carbon-13:
Atomic number: 6
Mass number: 13
protons: 6
electrons: 6
neutrons: 7
Carbon-14:
Atomic number: 6
Mass number: 14
protons: 6
electrons: 6
neutrons: 8
