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-Dominant- [34]
3 years ago
6

Which events occurred during the space race

Chemistry
2 answers:
Roman55 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Date Significance Soviet Union Mission

August 21, 1957 First intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) R-7 Semyorka

October 4, 1957 First artificial satellite First signals from space Sputnik 1

November 3, 1957 First dog in orbit (Laika) Sputnik 2

January 31, 1958 First US satellite, detection of Van Allen radiation belts

Explanation:

kupik [55]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

NASA was established in 1958.

Explanation:

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Nitric oxide is formed in automobile exhaust when nitrogen and oxygen in air react at high temperatures.N2(g) + O2(g) 2NO(g)The
yanalaym [24]

Answer : The correct option is, (E) 7.8 atm

Explanation :

The partial pressure of N_2 = 8.00 atm

The partial pressure of O_2 = 5.00 atm

K_p = 0.0025

The balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                               N_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NO(g)

Initial pressure     8.00      5.00            0

At eqm.               (8.00-x) (5.00-x)        2x

The expression of equilibrium constant K_p for the reaction will be:

K_p=\frac{(p_{NO})^2}{(p_{N_2})(p_{O_2})}

Now put all the values in this expression, we get :

0.0025=\frac{(2x)^2}{(8.00-x)\times (5.00-x)}

By solving the terms, we get:

x=0.15atm

The equilibrium partial pressure of N_2 = (8.00 - x) = (8.00 - 0.15) = 7.8 atm

Therefore, the equilibrium partial pressure of N_2 is 7.8 atm.

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Compare the patterns of earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain ranges on earth?
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3 years ago
If you place 1.0 L of ethanol (C2H5OH) in a small laboratory that is 3.0 m long, 2.0 m wide, and 2.0 m high, will all the alcoho
ankoles [38]

If you place 1.0 L of ethanol (C2H5OH) in a small laboratory that is 3.0 m long, 2.0 m wide, and 2.0 m high, will all the alcohol evaporate? If some liquid remains, how much will there be? The vapor pressure of ethyl alcohol at 25 °C is 59 mm Hg, and the density of the liquid at this temperature is 0.785g/cm^3 .

will all the alcohol evaporate? or none at all?

Answer:

Yes, all the ethanol present in the laboratory will evaporate since the mole of ethanol present in vapor is greater. The volume of ethanol left will therefore  be zero.

Explanation:

Given that:

The volume of alcohol which is placed in a small laboratory = 1.0 L

Vapor pressure of ethyl alcohol  at 25 ° C = 59 mmHg

Converting 59 mmHg to atm ; since 1 atm = 760 mmHg;

Then, we have:

= \frac{59}{760}atm

= 0.078 atm

Temperature = 25 ° C

= ( 25 + 273 K)

= 298 K.

Density of the ethanol = 0.785 g/cm³

The volume of laboratory = l × b × h

= 3.0 m × 2.0 m × 2.5 m

= 15 m³

Converting the volume of laboratory to liter;

since 1 m³ = 100 L; Then, we  have:

15 × 1000 = 15,000 L

Using ideal gas equation to determine the moles of ethanol in vapor phase; we have:

PV = nRT

Making n the subject of the formula; we have:

n = \frac{PV}{RT}

n = \frac{0.078 * 15000}{0.082*290}

n = 47. 88 mol of ethanol

Moles of ethanol in 1.0 L bottle can be calculated as follows:

Since  numbers of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

and mass = density × vollume

Then; we can say ;

number of moles = \frac{density*volume }{molar mass of ethanol}

number of moles =\frac{0.785g/cm^3*1000cm^3}{46.07g/mol}

number of moles = \frac{&85}{46.07}

number of moles = 17.039 mol

Thus , all the ethanol present in the laboratory will evaporate since the mole of ethanol present in vapor is greater. The volume of ethanol left will therefore be zero.

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2 years ago
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