Psychotherapies have many common ingredients. identify three commonly agreed-upon benefits of psychotherapies are that it gives hope, opens up fresh perspectives, and offers a caring relationship.
Psychotherapy is a form of psychological counseling developed by the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud. Freud argues that outward expressions of psychological disorders and distress, from neurosis, to anxiety, etc. are manifestations of underlying problems within the individual, particularly the repressed memories of past traumatic experiences.
In psychotherapy, the therapist sits with the client and encourages the latter to speak freely. The aim is to uncover those underlying problems that is causing the symptoms.
One benefit of psychotherapy is that it gives hope to the depressed and anxious clients. It also helps them to see things from a fresh perspective. Thirdly, the client finds in the therapist a kind and trustworthy friend.
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Answer:
Galileo relied completely on what today is understood as the scientific method direct observation and experimentation rather than the Bible or received tradition in his study of astronomy.
Explanation:
Galileo was the towering scientist of his age, much as Einstein was in the twentieth century. If, as we should, we associate the Renaissance with the beginning of the movement from the centrality of faith to the centrality of reason, he is the exemplar of reason for his period.
He developed the telescope, he was able to study the movement of the planets, discovering the four largest moons of Jupiter and determining that Aristotelean cosmology (a received tradition) was in error, causing a huge stir in the scientific community.
Galileo also studied velocity, dropping balls of different weights (again using the scientific method of direct observation) from the top of the leaning tower of Pisa to time how quickly they fell. He demolished Aristotle's contention that objects of different weights.
The correct answer is Elaboration
Explanation: To elaborate means to carry out activities that allow the apprentice to make some symbolic construction about the information he is trying to learn with the purpose of making it meaningful.
Elaboration Strategy is a way to help students.
Answer:
individualism and exchange
Explanation:
Lawrence Kohlberg has given the theory of moral development that consists of three different stages and each stage consists of two sub-stages or levels. The three stages are preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. Kohlberg's theory carries the different stages of moral reasoning which are the basis of an individual's ethical behavior.
Individualism and Exchange: This is the second stage or level in the moral developmental theory. At this stage, the child gets the ideology or understanding that every individual has his or her preferences over particular topics. The child feels free in making choices or carry on with his or her interests and considers punishment as a risk that needs to be avoided.
