Answer: 2.86 m
Explanation:
To solve this question, we will use the law of conservation of kinetic and potential energy, which is given by the equation,
ΔPE(i) + ΔKE(i) = ΔPE(f) + ΔKE(f)
In this question, it is safe to say there is no kinetic energy in the initial state, and neither is there potential energy in the end, so we have
mgh + 0 = 0 + KE(f)
To calculate the final kinetic energy, we must consider the energy contributed by the Inertia, so that we then have
mgh = 1/2mv² + 1/2Iw²
To get the inertia of the bodies, we use the formula
I = [m(R1² + R2²) / 2]
I = [2(0.2² + 0.1²) / 2]
I = 0.04 + 0.01
I = 0.05 kgm²
Also, the angular velocity is given by
w = v / R2
w = 4 / (1/5)
w = 20 rad/s
If we then substitute these values in the equation we have,
0.5 * 9.8 * h = (1/2 * 0.5 * 4²) + (1/2 * 0.05 * 20²)
4.9h = 4 + 10
4.9h = 14
h = 14 / 4.9
h = 2.86 m
First, volcanic eruptions produce major quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2), a gas known to contribute to the greenhouse effect. ... The small ash particles decrease the amount of sunlight reaching the surface of the earth and lower average global temperatures.
The time interval that is between the first two instants when the element has a position of 0.175 is 0.0683.
<h3>How to solve for the time interval</h3>
We have y = 0.175
y(x, t) = 0.350 sin (1.25x + 99.6t) = 0.175
sin (1.25x + 99.6t) = 0.175
sin (1.25x + 99.6t) = 0.5
99.62 = pi/6
t1 = 5.257 x 10⁻³
99.6t = pi/6 + 2pi
= 0.0683
The time interval that is between the first two instants when the element has a position of 0.175 is 0.0683.
b. we have k = 1.25, w = 99.6t
v = w/k
99.6/1.25 = 79.68
s = vt
= 79.68 * 0.0683
= 5.02
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complete question
A transverse wave on a string is described by the wave function y(x, t) = 0.350 sin (1.25x + 99.6t) where x and y are in meters and t is in seconds. Consider the element of the string at x=0. (a) What is the time interval between the first two instants when this element has a position of y= 0.175 m? (b) What distance does the wave travel during the time interval found in part (a)?
Nuclear decay is spontaneous.
Nuclear fission does occur spontaneously but at a
very low level in fissionable materials. The main difference between fission
and nuclear decay is that fission can occur by neutron bombardment. And when
the neutron source is also other fissioning atoms, a chain reaction can may
happen. <span>
No chain reaction is possible with nuclear decay.
<span>That would be a much better characteristic to look at.</span></span>
What is that?? Please tell us