The cross between parent plants if one is heterozygous for yellow pods and the other is homzygous for green pods - Yy yy., i.e., option A.
<h3>What is heterozygous?</h3>
The occurrence of different types of alleles is referred to as heterozygous condition.
A heterozygous genotype may consist of one normal allele and one mutated allele, or two distinct mutated alleles.
The missing options of the question are:
- Yy ´ yy
- YY ´ yy
- Yy ´ Yy
- yy ´ yy
The cross between parent plants if one is heterozygous for yellow pods and the other is homzygous for green pods - Yy yy.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Sponges are similar to other animals in that they are multicellular, heterotrophic, lack cell walls and produce sperm cells. Unlike other animals, they lack true tissues and organs, and have no body symmetry.
The shapes of their bodies are adapted for maximal efficiency of water
flow through the central cavity, where it deposits nutrients, and leaves
through a hole called the osculum. Many sponges have internal skeletons of spongin and/or spicules of calcium carbonate or silicon dioxide. All sponges are sessile
aquatic animals. Although there are freshwater species, the great
majority are marine (salt water) species, ranging from tidal zones to
depths exceeding 8,800 m (5.5 mi).
The organelle is called the mitochondria
The increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere creates a greenhouse effect.
To explain this usually some sunlight is reflected back into space while some is absorbed by the earth keeping the planet warm. However the increase in greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide prevent the light from reflecting back into space and this light becomes trapped causing the earth to heat more then it should. You can almost think of the trapped heat from the greenhouse gases as a blanket around the earth trapping the heat in.
Answer:
B, A fossil found in rocks from one time period
Explanation:
Fossils are used to determine the ages of rock layers. Index fossils are the most useful for this. Index fossils are of organisms that lived over a wide area. They lived for a fairly short period of time. An index fossil allows a scientist to determine the age of the rock it is in. Hope that this helps you :)