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3 years ago

What's the control group and experiment group

1 answer:

6 0

Control is something that remains the same or constant through an experiment. And an experiment group is the group you test the one change on. (Also called the dependent variable)

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In your reaction you started with a solution that was approximately 8 M acetic acid and 4 M isopentyl alcohol. Use the equilibri

V125BC [204]

The final concentrations of water, isopentyl acetate, isopentyl alcohol, and acetic acid obtained on using equilibrium expression are 3.4M, 3.4M, 0.6M , 4.6M

Using ICE table:-

Acetic acid + Isopentyl alcohol ------> Isopentyl acetate + water

I 8M 4M 0 0

C 8-x 4-x +x +x

E 8-x 4-x +x +x

Equilibrium constant (Keq) = 4.2

On using the equilibrium expression -

Keq = [Product] / [Reactant]

Keq = x^2 / (8-x) (4-x )

4.2 = x^2 / 32 - 8x - 4x + x^2

x = 3.4

Concentration of acetic acid = 8-x = 8-3.4 = 4.6M

Concentration of isopentyl alcohol = 4-x = 4-3.4 = 0.6M

Concentration of isopentyl acetate = x = 3.4M

Concentration of water = x = 3.4M

Learn more about equilibrium expression

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4 0

2 years ago

What are the roles of fungi? Check all that apply.

dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

Fungi are a food source for animals and humans. This point do not apply on fungi.

Explanation:

Roles of fungi:

Penicillin and Cephalosporins are the antibiotics made by fungi. They are natural sources of antibiotics.

Fungi are eaten by animals examples are mushroom, agaricus and some animals even eat poisonous mushrooms.

Fungi destroy by releasing chemicals into the rock and they get iron this way and then deeply burrow the rocks and harming them.

Fungi acts as a decomposer to nourish the soil and improves vegetation.

Many infections are caused by fungus like ringworm infection, candida and Athlete's food are some examples.

4 0

3 years ago

A cylinder with a moveable piston contains 0.552 mol of gas and has a volume of 259 mL . Part A What will its volume be if an ad

Naddik [55]

Answer:

The new volume will be 367mL

Explanation:

Using PV = nRT

V1 = 259mL = 0.000259L

n1 = 0.552moles

At constant temperature and pressure, the value is

P * 0.000259 = 0.552 * RT ------equation 1

= 0.552 / 0.000259

= 2131.274

V2 = ?

n2 = 0.552 + 0.232

n2 = 0.784mole

Using ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

P * V2 = 0.784 * RT ---------- equation 2

Combining equations 1 and 2 we have;

V2 = 0.784 / 2131.274

V2 = 0.000367L

V2 = 367mL

7 0

3 years ago

Find the number of molecules in .815 mole of O2

Simora [160]

Answer:

4.9 × 10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules = ?

Number of moles of oxygen = 0.815 mol

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.815 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol

4.9 × 10²³ molecules

6 0

3 years ago

how many coefficients need to be changed to make this chemical equation balanced? Zn + HNO3 --> Zn (No3)2 + H2

mestny [16]

Coefficient 2 should be placed in the equation before the nitric acid in the reactant so that the chemical reaction becomes balanced.

The given chemical reaction is,

Zn + HNO3 --------> Zn (No3)2 + H2

Here, the elements Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen are unbalanced.

These elements are altogether found in HNO₃ on the reactant side and are found as nitrate and hydrogen gas on the product side.

To balance the equation, the coefficient 2 is to be added in the reactant side so that 2 moles of Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen would be balanced with 2 moles of Nitrate and two moles of Nitrogen.

On adding 2 on reactant side, we get

Zn + 2HNO3 -----------> Zn(NO3)₂ + H₂

This gives us a balanced equation and thus the equation could be balanced this way.

Therefore, coefficient 2 is to be added to make the equation to be balanced.

To know more about the balanced equation, click below:

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8 0

1 year ago