Answer:
a) 7.0 moles of NH3
b) 61.2 g of NH3
c) 4.15 g of H2
d) 8.9 ×10^19 molecules
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction;
N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇄NH3(g)
a)
If 3 moles of H2 yields 1 mole of NH3
21 moles of H2 will yield 21 × 1 /3 = 7.0 moles of NH3
b)
1 mole of N2 yields 17 g of NH3
3.6 moles of N2 yields 3.6 moles × 17 g of NH3 = 61.2 g of NH3
c)
If 6g of H2 produces 17 g of NH3
xg of H2 will produce 11.76 g of NH3
x= 6 × 11.76/17
x= 4.15 g of H2
d)
If 6g of hydrogen yields 6.02 × 10^23 molecules of NH3
8.86 × 10^-4g of H2 yields 8.86 × 10^-4g × 6.02 × 10^23 /6 = 8.9 ×10^19 molecules
I think it’s AG i hope I helped
Explanation:
The weak intermolecular forces which can arise either between nucleus and electrons or between electron-electron are known as dispersion forces. These forces are also known as London dispersion forces and these are temporary in nature.
Dipole-dipole interactions are defined as the interactions that occur when partial positive charge on an atom is attracted by partial negative charge on another atom.
When a polar molecules produces a dipole on a non-polar molecule through distribution of electrons then it is known as dipole-induced forces.
Hydrogen bonding is defined as a bonding which exists between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like O, N and F.
Chemical formula of acetone is
. Due to the presence of oxygen atom there will be partial positive charge on carbon and a partial negative charge on oxygen atom. Hence, dipole-dipole forces will exist in a molecule of acetone.
Whereas hydrogen bonding will exist in a molecule of ethanol (
). Since, hydrogen atom is attached with electronegative oxygen atom.
Whereas London dispersion forces will also exist in both acetone and ethanol molecule.
Answer:
Molecular formula = P₄O₁₀
Explanation:
Given data:
Empirical formula of compound = P₂O₅
Molar mass of compound = 426 g/mol
Molecular formula = ?
Solution:
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula mass= P₂O₅ = 283.89 g/mol
n = 426 g/mol / 283.89 g/mol
n = 2
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 2 (P₂O₅ )
Molecular formula = P₄O₁₀