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kirill [66]
4 years ago
14

Part A: How many moles of NH3 can be produced from 21.0 mol of H2 and excess N2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lorico [155]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) 7.0 moles of NH3

b) 61.2 g of NH3

c) 4.15 g of H2

d) 8.9 ×10^19 molecules

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction;

N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇄NH3(g)

a)

If 3 moles of H2 yields 1 mole of NH3

21 moles of H2 will yield 21 × 1 /3 = 7.0 moles of NH3

b)

1 mole of N2 yields 17 g of NH3

3.6 moles of N2 yields 3.6 moles × 17 g of NH3 = 61.2 g of NH3

c)

If 6g of H2 produces 17 g of NH3

xg of H2 will produce 11.76 g of NH3

x= 6 × 11.76/17

x= 4.15 g of H2

d)

If 6g of hydrogen yields 6.02 × 10^23 molecules of NH3

8.86 × 10^-4g of H2 yields 8.86 × 10^-4g × 6.02 × 10^23 /6 = 8.9 ×10^19 molecules

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<u>Answer:</u> The net chemical equation for the production of acrylic acid is given below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given two intermediate equations:

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<u>Equation 2:</u>  6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)

To get the net chemical equation for the formation of acrylic acid from calcium carbide, carbon dioxide and water, we multiply the first equation by a factor of '6'.

The equation becomes:

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<u>Equation 2:</u>  6C_2H_2(g)+3CO_2(g)+4H_2O(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)

Net chemical equation now becomes:

6CaC_2(s)+16H_2O(g)+3CO_2(g)\rightarrow 5CH_2CHCO_2H(g)+Ca(OH)_2(s)

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Answer:

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