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lina2011 [118]
3 years ago
9

The average osmotic pressure of ocean water is 28 atm corresponding to a concentration of 0.50m solutes. what is the approximate

concentration of solutes present in blood with an osmotic pressure of 7atm?
Chemistry
1 answer:
RideAnS [48]3 years ago
6 0
Answer : 0.125 M

Explanation : The definition of osmotic pressure is "<span><em>the pressure can be applied on a pure solvent to prevent it passing into a given solution by osmosis</em>".
</span>
So according to this definition, osmotic pressure can be called as directly proportional to the concentration of the solution and hence the pressure can also be directly proportional to the concentration.

Hence, if pressure is getting decreased from 28 to 7 it means it got decreased by 4 times;
28 / 7 = 4 that means;

So the concentration will be also decreased by 4 times so, 0.50 / 4 = 0.125 M
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How many grams of NH3 can be produced from 3.52 mol of N2 and excess H2.
OlgaM077 [116]
2*3.52*17

=<span>119.68 grams</span>
7 0
4 years ago
A certain element has a melting point over 700 ∘c and a density less than 2.00 g/cm3. give one possible identity for this elemen
Hunter-Best [27]

A melting point of over 700 C and a density of less than 2 g/cm3 can be observed for many group 2 elements. In this group, the density increases on moving down the group, whereas the melting point increases upto calcium and then starts decreasing.

Calcium, symbol Ca is the element with melting point around 840 C and density of 1.55 g/cm3 which is closest to the specified data range .

3 0
4 years ago
3.15.8 cm3 of H2SO4 completely neutralised 20 cm3 of NaOH. The NaOH was 1.5 mol/dm3.
Furkat [3]

Answer:

Molarity = 0.95 mol/dm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of H₂SO₄ = 15.8 cm³

Volume of NaOH = 20 cm³

Concentration of NaOH = 1.5 mol/dm³

Concentration of H₂SO₄ = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

NaOH + H₂SO₄      →          Na₂SO₄ + H₂O

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of NaOH and for that we will convert the units first,

Volume = 20 cm³/1000 = 0.02 L

Concentration of NaOH = 1.5 mol/dm³

1 mol/dm³ = 1 mol/L

Concentration of NaOH = 1.5 mol/L

Number of moles of NaOH:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

1.5 M = number of moles / 0.02 L

Number of moles = 1.5 M ×0.02 L

Number of moles = 0.03 mol

Now we will compare the moles of NaOH and H₂SO₄

                     NaOH           :        H₂SO₄

                         2               :           1

                     0.03             :        1/2×0.03 = 0.015 mol

Concentration of H₂SO₄:

Volume of H₂SO₄:

15.8 cm³/1000 = 0.0158 L

Molarity = number of moles / volume in L

Molarity = 0.015 mol / 0.0158 L

Molarity = 0.95 mol/L

1 mol/L = 1 mol/dm³

Molarity = 0.95 mol/dm³

6 0
3 years ago
Which element has a grater atomic radius ?phosphorus or bismuth?
LuckyWell [14K]

According to periodic trends, bismuth has the greatest atomic radius.

6 0
3 years ago
A student has a mixture of salt (NaCl) and sugar (C12H22O11). To determine the percentage, the student measures out 5.84 grams o
julsineya [31]

Answer:

The volume of 1.0 AgNO₃ that would be required to precipitate 5.84 grams of NaCl is 99.93 ml

Explanation:

Here we have the reaction of AgNO₃ and NaCl as follows;

AgNO₃(aq) + NaCl(aq)→ AgCl(s) + NaNO₃(aq)

Therefore, one mole of silver nitrate, AgNO₃, reacts with one mole of sodium chloride, NaCl, to produce one mole of silver choride, AgCl, and one mole of sodium nitrate, NaNO₃,

Therefore, since 5.84 grams of NaCl which is 58.44 g/mol, contains

Number \, of \, moles, n  = \frac{Mass}{Molar \ mass} =  \frac{5.84}{58.44} = 0.09993 \ moles \ of \ NaCl

0.09993 moles of NaCl will react with 0.09993 moles of AgNO₃

Also, as 1.0 M solution of AgNO₃ contains 1 mole per 1 liter or 1000 mL, therefore, the volume of AgNO₃ that will contain 0.09993 moles is given as follows;

0.09993 × 1 Liter/mole= 0.09993 L = 99.93 mL

Therefore, the volume of 1.0 AgNO₃ that would be required to precipitate 5.84 grams of NaCl is 99.93 ml.

3 0
4 years ago
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