Answer:
is d. The bacteria have high genetic variability and high reproductive rates.
Explanation:
C; to stop pathogens with light harming the host cell
Answer:
The process of respiration in plants involves using the sugars produced during photosynthesis plus oxygen to produce energy for plant growth. In many ways, respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis. In the natural environment, plants produce their own food to survive.As with photosynthesis, plants get oxygen from the air through the stomata. Respiration takes place in the mitochondria of the cell in the presence of oxygen, which is called "aerobic respiration".
In plants, there are two types of respiration: dark respiration and photo respiration. The first kind occurs in the presence or absence of light, while the second occurs exclusively in the presence of light.<em>Plant respiration occurs 24 hours per day</em>, but <em>night respiration is more evident since the photosynthesis process ceases.</em> During the night, it is very important that the <em>temperature is cooler than during the day</em> because plants can experience stress. Imagine a runner in a marathon.
roots respire too!
One of the functions of the substrate is <em>to serve as a site for air exchange between the root zone and atmosphere</em>. In other words, <em>roots breathe oxygen like we do</em>. Different plants have different oxygen requirements for their root systems.
For example,
<em><u>the root system of a poinsettia requires a lot of oxygen, so it is best to use a substrate with high air porosity, while hostas can live well in a substrate with a high water holding capacity. </u></em>
Answer:
Loose of body hair, reduction of body fat percentage and changes in life habits.
Explanation:
One of the most notorious changes would be the loss of body hair, due to the temperature increase. The amount of hair that polar bears now posses, helps them with keeping their body warm in very cold temperatures, as well as the body fat, which would also be reduced because of the excess of heat. Finally, their life habits could also change, as for example, part of the body fat helps them with hibernation, so these periods could be reduced or even lost.
