The electronegativity of the element affects the ability of its compounds to dissolve in different solvents.
<h3>What is the meaning of electronegativity?</h3>
Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract shared electrons to itself.
Polar bonds have a positive and negative side to them, and therefore can attract water dipoles and dissolve in water.
If the polarities of the solvent and solute match (both are polar or both are nonpolar), then the solute will probably dissolve.
If the polarities of the solvent and solute are different (one is polar, one is nonpolar), the solute probably won't dissolve.
Hence, option D is correct.
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1. 5 ethyl, 2 methyl octane
2. 1 ethyl, 2 methyl cyclopentane
3. 3,3,5,5- tetrafluoro heptane
4. 3,4-dimethyl hexene
5. 3,4-dimethyl cyclobutene
6. 3,5 diisopropyl cyclohexene
7. 3,3,4 trimethyl pentyne
8. 2,6 dibromo phenol
keep in mind that between 4-7, there could be #1 in front of the main name. for example with #4: 3,4-dimethyl-1- hexene. this honestly depends on the professor how he/she likes it. It is not necessary because if the number is not specified, it is assumed is #1
Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.4 moles of Oxygen
Explanation:
Data
Octane (C₈H₈)
Oxygen (O₂)
Carbon dioxide (CO₂)
Water (H₂O)
moles of water = ?
moles of Oxygen = 1
Balanced chemical reaction
C₈H₈ +10O₂ ⇒ 8CO₂ + 4H₂O
Reactant Element Products
8 C 8
8 H 8
20 O 20
Use proportions to solve this problem
10 moles of Oxygen ----------------- 4 moles of water
1 mol of Oxygen ------------------ x
x = (4 x 1) / 10
x = 4 / 10
x = 0.4 moles of water
The tert-butyl chloride in ethanol would surely react faster than the solvolysis of 1-chloro-2,2-dimethyl propane. It is known that both reactions are under the SN2 category so it would be hard for these reactions to occur. However, SN1 reactions are possible because of the ethanol which is a polar solvent. Both would form carbocations but tert-butyl chloride forms a more stable carbocation while the 1-chloro-2,2-dimethyl propane forms a primary carbocation only.
Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, chromium and nickel.
