1) concentration or partial pressure of species
involved. 2) temperature • 3) presence of catalyst
4) nature of reactants.
Answer:
Answer choice A
Explanation:
When an electron is transferred to another atom, both atoms involved become ions.
wherears one hydrogen atom has a mass of approximately 1 u ,1 mol of h atoms has a mass of approximately 1 gram and wherears one sodium atom has an approximately 1 gram and one sodium atom have approximate mass of 23 u
Distilled water and sealed container are in equilibrium when these objects do not exchange more heat.
<h3>What is thermal equilibrium?</h3>
The expression 'thermal equilibrium' makes references to the phenomenon by which two objects interact with each other to exchange heat energy.
Objects in contact can transfer heat to reach a thermal equilibrium state where the temperature is the same for both objects.
In conclusion, distilled water and sealed container are in equilibrium when these objects do not exchange more heat.
Learn more on thermal equilibrium here:
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Answer : The correct option is, (B) 
Solution :
According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

or,
..........(1)
where,
= rate of effusion of unknown gas = 
= rate of effusion of oxygen gas = 
= molar mass of unknown gas = ?
= molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:


The unknown gas could be carbon dioxide
that has approximately 44 g/mole of molar mass.
Thus, the unknown gas could be carbon dioxide 