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2 years ago

All seven steps of the scientific method must be used in every scientific investigation. True False

Chemistry

2 answers:

Paul [167]2 years ago

5 0

Answer: True

Explanation:

The scientific investigation is a fact finding process to determine the cause of natural processes occurring all over the world or the entire universe. The scientific investigation is conducted using scientific method. The scientific method includes the steps such as studying the background literature, making an observation, framing a question, making of hypothesis, making a prediction, testing the hypothesis by experimentation, and concluding the results.

All these seven steps are useful for every scientific investigation. As these appropriate and necessary to answer a scientific question.

Vlad [161]2 years ago

4 0

Yes I believe it's true.

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What would you need to do to calculate the molality of 10 mol of NaCl in 200

Makovka662 [10]

It will be the second one

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2 years ago

The ionic equation for MgCl2 and KOH.

saw5 [17]

The reaction of Mg Cl2 and KOH can be described as a double substitution type of reaction. This means the cations of the reactants are exchanged in places when the products are formed. In this case, the balanced reaction is expressed
MgCl2 (s) + 2KOH (aq) = Mhg (OH)2 (aq) + 2KCl (s)

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What volumes of 0.200 M HCOOH and 2.00 M NaOH would make 500. mL of a buffer with the same pH as a buffer made from 475 mL of 0.

Hitman42 [59]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

[HCOOH] = 0.2 M, [NaOH] = 2.0 M,

V = 500 ml, [Benzoic acid] = 0.2 M

First, we will calculate the number of moles of benzoic acid as follows.

No. of moles of benzoic acid = Molarity × Volume

= $2 \times 0.475$

= 0.095 mol

And, moles of NaOH present in the solution will be as follows.

No. of moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume

= $2 \times 0.025$

= 0.05 mol

Hence, the ICE table for the chemical equation will be as follows.

$C_{6}H_{5}COOH + NaOH \rightarrow C_{6}H_{5}COONa + H_{2}O$

Initial: 0.095 0.05 0 0

Equlbm: (0.095 - 0.05) 0 0.05

pH = $pK_{a} + log \frac{Base}{Acid}$

= $4.2 + log \frac{0.05}{0.045}$

= 4.245

For,

$HCOOH + NaOH \rightarrow HCOONa + H_{2}O$

Initial: 0.2x 2(0.5 - x) 0

Equlbm: 0.2x - 2(0.5 - x) 0 2(0.5 - x)

As,

pH = $pK_{a} + log \frac{Base}{Acid}$

4.245 = 3.75 + $log \frac{Base}{Acid}$

$log \frac{Base}{Acid}$ = 0.5

$\frac{Base}{Acid}$ = 3.162

Now,

$\frac{2(0.5 - x)}{0.2x - 2(0.5 - x)}$ = 3.162

x = 0.464 L

Volume of NaOH = (0.5 - 0.464) L

= 0.036 L

= 36 ml (as 1 L = 1000 mL)

And, volume of formic acid is 464 mL.

8 0

3 years ago

A sample of carbon dioxide occupies a 5.13 dm3 container at STP. What is the volume of the gas at a pressure of 286.5 kPa and a

suter [353]

Considering the ideal gas law and STP conditions, the volume of the gas at a pressure of 286.5 kPa and a temperature of 12.9°C is 1.8987 L.

<h3>Definition of STP condition</h3>

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

<h3>Ideal gas law</h3>

Ideal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P×V = n×R×T

where:

P is the gas pressure.
V is the volume that occupies.
T is its temperature.
R is the ideal gas constant. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.
n is the number of moles of the gas.

<h3>Volume of gas</h3>

In first place, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 22.4 L are occupied by 1 mole of carbon dioxide, 5.13 L (5.13 dm³= 5.13 L, being 1 dm³= 1 L) are occupied by how many moles of carbon dioxide?

$amount of moles of carbon dioxide=\frac{5.13 Lx1 mole of carbon dioxide}{22.4 L}$