Answer:
Misrepresentation.
Explanation:
In this scenario, on its advertisement, a company claims that it has funds in its possession that are in fact not available for payment of losses or claims. The company is guilty of misrepresentation.
Misrepresentation can be defined as an untrue or misleading statement of fact made by a party to an individual or group of people to deceitfully lure or induce them to go into a contract. A company stating in its advert that it has funds in its possession but in the true sense or actual fact do not have the funds for payment of losses or claims; such a company is engaging in a fraudulent act and is liable to prosecution in any court of competent jurisdiction.
Answer:
the journal entry to record warranty expense is:
Dr Warranty expense 30,000
Cr Warranty liability 30,000
the journal entry to record actual expenses related to product warranties:
Dr Warranty liability 10,000
Cr Cash (or inventory, or wages payable) 10,000
Depending on what type of costs are incurred by the company, the account credited will vary, e.g. if units are replaced, then inventory must be credited, or if units are repaired and only labor is used, then wages payable or cash should be credited. Since the question doesn't give us a lot of details, I credited cash.
Answer:
8.0 %
Explanation:
inflation gap = 3 - 2 = 1
=3 + 2 + (.5 x 1) + (.5 x 5)
= 8.0