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disa [49]
3 years ago
8

Sodium chloride or table salt is a compound formed when sodium loses its valence electron to chlorine. Which type of bond format

ion takes place in sodium chloride?
A. Covalent bond
B. Ionic bond
C. Metallic bond
Chemistry
2 answers:
kenny6666 [7]3 years ago
5 0

the answer is b so the second option

Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago
4 0
<span>The answer is the option B. ionic bond. The ionic bond takes place when two ions of opposite charge (one positive and other negative) are bonded due to the electrostatic force between them. When sodium loses its valence electron it forms the positive ion (cation) Na+, and when chloride gains the electron lost by the sodium atom, it forms the negative ion (anion) Cl -, so these two ions form the ionic bond.</span>
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If 12.1 kilograms of al2o3(s), 60.4 kilograms of naoh(l), and 60.4 kilograms of hf(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cr
Fynjy0 [20]
Answer is: 7,826 kg of cryolite.
Chemical reaction: Al₂O₃ + 6NaOH + 12HF → 2Na₃AlF₆ + 9H₂<span>O.
m(</span>Al₂O₃) = 12,1 kg = 12100 g.
n(Al₂O₃) = m(Al₂O₃) ÷ M(Al₂O₃).
n(Al₂O₃) = 12100 g ÷ 101,96 g/mol = 111,86 mol; limiting reactant.
m(NaOH) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(NaOH) = 60400 g ÷ 40 g/mol.
n(NaOH) = 1510 mol.
m(HF) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(HF) = 60400 g ÷ 20 g/mol = 3020 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(Al₂O₃) : n(Na₃AlF₆) = 6 : 2.
n(Na₃AlF₆) = 2 ·111,86 mol ÷ 6 = 37,28 mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 37,28 mol · 209,94 g/mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 7826,56 g = 7,826 kg.
7 0
3 years ago
Explain why the acid-catalyzed dehydration of an alcohol is a reversible reaction, whereas the base-promoted dehydrohalogenation
antoniya [11.8K]

Answer:

electrophile(H⁺) is needed to react with alkene in the first step and nucleophile (OH⁻) is not available in the first step

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
In a pedigree, when a circle of square is halfway shaded, is it
exis [7]
Ummm I think it is C. ( not sure)
6 0
3 years ago
To what Kelvin temperature must a balloon
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

T_2=261.46\ K

Explanation:

It is given that,

Original temperature, T_1=323^{\circ}C=596.15\ K

Original volume, V_1=2.85\ L

We need to find the temperature if the volume of the balloon to be shrink to 1.25 L.

According to Charles law, at constant pressure, V\propto T

It would means, \dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}

T₂ = ?

T_2=\dfrac{V_2T_1}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{1.25\times 596.15}{2.85}\\\\T_2=261.46\ K

So, the new temperature is 261.46 K.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following shows the conservation of mass during cellular respiration? 3 CO2 3 H2O energy → 3 C6H12O6 3 O2 6 CO2 6 H
Thepotemich [5.8K]

The reaction that has been, following the law of conservation of mass has been \rm C_6H_1_2O_6\;+\;6\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;6\;CO_2\;+\;6\;H_2O\;+\;Energy.

The law of conservation has been given in the chemical reaction that there has been no loss or gain of the mass and energy.

The law of conservation has been evident when there has been an equal number of atoms of each element on the product and the reactant side.

<h3 /><h3>Conservation of mass in Cellular respiration</h3>

The following reactions have been identified as:

  • \rm 3\;CO_2\;+\;3\;H_2O\;+\;Energy\;\rightarrow\;3\;C_6H_1_2O_6

Carbon atoms

Reactant = 3

Product = 18

Oxygen atoms

Reactant = 9

Product = 18

Hydrogen atoms

Reactant = 6

Product = 36

The number of atoms is not equal on the product and reactant side, thus not follows the law of conservation of mass.

  • \rm 3\;O_2\;+\;6\;CO_2\;+\;6\;H_2O\;+\;Energy\;\rightarrow\;C_6H_1_2O_6\;+\;6\;O_2

Carbon atoms

Reactant = 6

Product = 6

Oxygen atoms

Reactant = 24

Product = 18

Hydrogen atoms

Reactant = 12

Product = 12

The number of atoms is not equal on the product and reactant side, thus not follows the law of conservation of mass.

  • \rm C_6H_1_2O_6\;+\;6\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;6\;CO_2\;+\;6\;H_2O\;+\;Energy

Carbon atoms

Reactant = 6

Product = 6

Oxygen atoms

Reactant = 18

Product = 18

Hydrogen atoms

Reactant = 12

Product = 12

The number of atoms is equal on the product and reactant side, thus follows the law of conservation of mass.

  • \rm 6\;H_2O\;+\;C_6H_1_2O_6\;\rightarrow\;6\;O_2\;+\;Energy

Carbon atoms

Reactant = 6

Product = 0

Oxygen atoms

Reactant = 12

Product = 12

Hydrogen atoms

Reactant = 24

Product = 0

The number of atoms is not equal on the product and reactant side, thus not follows the law of conservation of mass.

Thus, the reaction that has been following the law of conservation of mass has been \rm C_6H_1_2O_6\;+\;6\;O_2\;\rightarrow\;6\;CO_2\;+\;6\;H_2O\;+\;Energy.

Learn more about law of conservation, here:

brainly.com/question/2175724

4 0
2 years ago
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