The protons come from water. Sulfur oxides dissolve in water to form sulfurous and sulfuric acids, and nitrogen oxides dissolve to form nitrous and nitric acids.
Answer:
(a) C5H8O2
(b) C2H2Cl2
(c) CH2
(d) CH
Explanation:
We need to find the proportion of the atoms in whole numbers. Given the percentages we can calculate the number of moles and find their proportions.
Assume 100 g and given the atomic weights the moles are calculated.
(a) C = 59.9/ 12.01 = 4.98 ≈ 5.00
H = 8.06/1.007 = 8.00
O = 32/15.999 = 2.00
C5H8O2
(b) C= 24.8/12.01 = 2.06≈ 2.00
H = 2.0/1.007 = 1.99 ≈ 2.00
Cl = 73.1/ 35.453 = 2.06 ≈ 2.00
C2H2Cl2
(c) C = 86/12.01 = 7.16
H= 14/1.007 = 13.90
7.16:13.90 ≈ 1:2
CH2
(d) C = 92.30/12.01 = 7.68
H = 7.7 / 1.007 = 7.65
7.68:7.65 ≈ 1:1
CH
Answer:
You would divide the mass by the density. The volume would be 7 cm^3.
782g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of N₂ = 23moles
Unknown:
Mass of NH₃ = ?
Solution:
We first obtain the balanced chemical equation for this reaction;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
From the equation we see that;
1 mole of N₂ produced 2 moles of ammonia
23 mole of N₂ will yield 2 x 23 = 46moles of ammonia
Now ;
mass of ammonia = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + 3(1) = 17g/mol
Mass of ammonia = 46 x 17 = 782g
learn more:
Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136
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Answer is: a bottle of acetic acid contains a solid.
Acetic or ethanoic acid (CH₃COOH) when undiluted is called glacial acetic acid.
Glacial acetic acid has freezing point (melting point) around 16.6°C, so it will be at solit state.
Vinegar is mixture of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and water (H₂O). Vinegar is colourless liquid with sour taste and pungent smell, freezing point of the vinegar is lower than glacial acetic acid.
Acetic acid dissociate in aqueous solution to form hydrogen ions (H⁺) and acetic anion (CH₃COO⁻).
Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation):
CH₃COOH(aq) ⇄ CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).