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Georgia [21]
4 years ago
12

What is the [H3O+] of a solution with a pH of 2.56? 2.56 M, 2.75 x 10-3 M, 363 M, or -0.408 M

Chemistry
2 answers:
mote1985 [20]4 years ago
8 0
PH=2.56

pH=-lg[H₃O⁺]

[H₃O⁺]=10^(-pH)

[H₃O⁺]=10⁻²·⁵⁶=0.00275=2.75×10⁻³ mol/L

2.75×10⁻³ M

bonufazy [111]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The concentration of hydronium ions in solution is 2.75\times 10^{-3} M.

Explanation:

The pH of the solution is defined as negative logarithm of hydronium ions concentration in a solution. Mathematically written as:

pH=-\log[H_3O^+]

Given, the pH of the solution = 2.56

2.56=-\log[H_3O^+]

[H_3O^+]=0.002754 M=2.75\times 10^{-3} M

The concentration of hydronium ions in solution is 2.75\times 10^{-3} M.

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Which of the following is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter?
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

  • <em>Option D. temperature</em>

Explanation:

Indeed it is generally established that <em>temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy ot the particles</em>.

The <em>kinetic energy</em> of a particle is proportional to the product of the mass and the square of the speed. Mathematically, the kinetic energy, KE, is:

  • KE = (1/2) m × v²

Where m is the mass and v the speed of the particle.

In a sample of matter, not all the particles have the same speed, hence not all the particles have the same kinetic energy.

The kinetic energy and the temperature are related by the Boltzman equation:

  • KE = (3/2)KT

Where K is a constant (Boltzman constant) and T is the absolute temperature.

Therefore, as you can see from the last equation, <em>the temperaure is a measure of the averate kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter</em>.

This is, at a certain temperature, every substance has the same average kinetic energy.

7 0
3 years ago
Consider the cell pt | h2 (1 atm); h+ (? m) || hg2cl2(s); cl− (1 m) | hg 2 h+ + 2 e − → h2 e 0 = 0.00 v hg2cl2 + 2 e − → 2 hg +
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

1.39

Explanation:

[Hg2Cl2]= 1M

[H^+] = ????

E°cell= 0.35V

E= 0.268 V

Therefore E for the reaction must -0.082 V

n= 2 moles of electrons

From Nernst Equation:

E= E°cell- 0.0592/n log [Red]/[Ox]

0.0268= 0.35- 0.0592/2 log 1/[Ox]^2

-0.082= -0.0296 log 1/[Ox]^2

log 1/[Ox]^2= 0.082/0.0296

log 1/[Ox]^2= 2.77

1/[Ox]^2=Antilog (2.77)

[Ox]^2=1.698×10^-3

[Ox] = 0.0412 M

But pH= -log [H^+]= -log(0.0412)= 1.385

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
there are 28L of soup in a pot. Marshall serves 400mL in each bowl. If he fills 16 bowls how much soup is left in the pot? in li
Ne4ueva [31]
Total in pot=28 L
400 mL in each bowl
16 bowls filled
1000mL=1L
16 bowls(400mL/1 bowl)=6400mL
6400mL(1L/1000mL)=6.4L
28L-6.4L=21.6 L
5 0
4 years ago
What’s the formula for the reactant BaO(s)
fredd [130]

Answer:

2BA + 0 =2BAo

2

Explanation:

BA stands for barium and O stands for Oxide

4 0
3 years ago
Aldehydes plus potassium permanganate with explanation<br>​
kozerog [31]

\large \sf  \: answer

You can identify the aldehyde from acidic potassium permanganate. Purple colour of acidic potassium permanganate is changed to colourless because aldehyde is oxidized by acidic potassium permanganate.

5 0
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