Answer:
A recession
Explanation:
A recession is a period of slow or negative economic growth that lasts several months. In a recession, there is a general decline in productivity in the economy. In other words, the GDP growth rate drops too low or turns negatives.
Due to low productivity, unemployment rate rises as the industries and services sectors lay-off workers instead of creating job opportunities. There is reduced consumer confidence leading to low retail sales and a decline in prices.
Negative growth implies reduced levels of investment in the economy. Businesses experience low profits, and hence, stock prices fall. Economist considers recessions a part of a normal business cycle.
Answer:
Reorder point
Explanation:
A company or organization making use of fixed-order quantity model which is a model where the REORDER POINT has been fixed and has already been set automatic in which once it reach the minimum inventory level it will remind the company that inventory level has reach the limit for the company to restore the stock inventory or order more product, which is why this inventory level is called the REORDER POINT.
Therefore REORDER POINT can be defined as the point which serve as a reminder that the stock inventory level has dropped to the minimum reorder level and need to be replaced or reorder.
One thing that a process cost system cannot be used for from the given options is Motion pictures.
<h3>What is process costing?</h3>
This is a method of allocating cost that is based on the same item being mass-produced such that there is no discernable difference between the goods that were produced.
Motion pictures cannot be mass produced which is why they cannot use process costing, Every motion picture is unique and so something more specific is needed to apportion their cost.
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Answer:
b. Will always be higher than the dividend paid per share
Explanation:
A firm pays dividend to it's stockholders based upon it's earnings.
Earnings per share (EPS) is expressed as:
=
Dividend payout ratio on the other hand is expressed as:
= EPS (1 - b)
wherein, b = retention ratio which denotes the percentage of earnings retained by a firm i.e not distributed as dividends.
Thus, a firm's earnings per share would always be higher than the dividend paid by it per share.
Answer:
The answer is III) make simultaneous trades in two markets without any net investment.
Explanation:
Arbitrage is simultaneously buying an asset ( may be currency, securities...) in a low-priced market and sell it in a high-priced market.
As a results, the investor earns profit from price differences in the two markets without risk and net investment. It is because the two trading happens at the same time once price differences in any two markets are recognized ( arbitrage opportunities recognized) and the proceed of selling the asset is immediately used for financing/returning to the buying of the asset.
Thus, (III) is the correct answer.