Money is best defined as whatever serves society in three functions: medium of exchange, store of value, and unit of account.
Barter is best defined as a situation where two individuals each want some or service that the other can provide.
A double coincidence of wants is a situation where two individuals each want some or service that the other can provide.
<h3>What is money?</h3>
Money is anything that is accepted by the general public as a means of payment for products and for repayment of debt.
<h3>What are the functions of
money?</h3>
- Medium of exchange : money can exchanged for goods and services.
- Unit of account : money can be used to determine the value of goods and services
- Store of value : money can retain its value over the long term.
<h3>What is barter?</h3>
Barter is when people exchange goods with goods. For barter to occur, there has to be a double coincidence of wants. This means that someone has to have what you want and that person wants what you have.
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2 3/10 miles is the answer.
Answer:
C. A surplus of agricultural goods
Explanation:
Un-intervened markets are at equilibrium where Market Demand = Market Supply. Market Supply curve is upward sloping, due to price - supply direct relationship. Market demand curve is downward sloping, due to price - demand inverse relationship. Both curves intersect at equilibrium.
Price floor is minimum mandated price by government, below which a good cant be sold in the markets. It is usually set above market price, to protect the interest of sellers. Eg : Minimum Support price, of agricultural goods, set for protecting interests of sellers (farmers) from volatile prices.
This mandate set artificially high price : leads to supply being more than demand, as supply is directly & demand is inversely related to price. So, supply > demand implies that agricultural goods are at surplus in markets.
Answer:
The answer is cost accounting system.
Explanation:
Cost accounting is a tool that allows you to estimate the actual price of the products, which allows you to establish a profit margin for each unit sold. Depending on the activity of the company, several techniques are used such as production costing, process costing, standard costing, absorption costing, etc.
Answer:
A. 4; 3.83 units per hour
B. Increases by 4.44%.
Explanation:
Given that,
Current period:
Output = 160 units
Input = 40 hours
Previous period:
Output = 138 units
Input = 36 hours
A. Current period productivity:
= Current period output ÷ Current period input
= 160 units ÷ 40 hours
= 4 units per hour
Previous period productivity:
= Previous period output ÷ Previous period input
= 138 units ÷ 36 hours
= 3.83 units per hour
B. Percentage change in worker's productivity:
= [(change in productivity) ÷ Previous period productivity] × 100
= [(4 - 3.83) ÷ 3.83] × 100
= (0.17 ÷ 3.83) × 100
= 0.0444 × 100
= 4.44%
Therefore, the worker's productivity increases by 4.44%.