Answer:
The right answer is:
(a) 63.83 kg
(b) 0.725 m/s
Explanation:
The given query seems to be incomplete. Below is the attachment of the full question is attached.
The given values are:
T = 3 sec
k = 280 N/m
(a)
The mass of the string will be:
⇒ 
or,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
(b)
The speed of the string will be:
⇒ 
then,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Question 2 is because the passengers have inertia, which is a tendency to resist change in motion
Answer:
Al's mass is 102.92 kg
Explanation:
As there are no external forces in the horizontal direction, the horizontal net force must be zero:
As the force is the derivative in time of the momentum, this means that the horizontal momentum is constant:

where the suffix i and f means initial and final respectively.
The initial momentum will be:

But, as they are at rest, initially


So, this means:

We know that the have an combined mass of 195 kg:
.
so:
.





Now, we can use the values:


where the minus sign appears as they are moving at opposite directions


and this is the Al's mass.
<span>The average weather of a particular place is "Climate"
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
Hope this helps!</span>