2. Why is an experiment called a controlled study?
2 answers:
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Answer:
r2 = 1 m
therefore the electron that comes with velocity does not reach the origin, it stops when it reaches the position of the electron at x = 1m
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use conservation of energy
the electric potential energy is
U =
for the proton at x = -1 m
U₁ =
for the electron at x = 1 m
U₂ =
starting point.
Em₀ = K + U₁ + U₂
Em₀ =
final point
Em_f =
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
\frac{1}{2} m v^2 - k \frac{e^2}{r+1} + k \frac{e^2}{r-1} = k e^2 (- \frac{1}{r_2 +1} + \frac{1}{r_2 -1})
\frac{1}{2} m v^2 - k \frac{e^2}{r+1} + k \frac{e^2}{r-1} = k e²( )
we substitute the values
½ 9.1 10⁻³¹ 450 + 9 10⁹ (1.6 10⁻¹⁹)² [ ) = 9 109 (1.6 10-19) ²(
)
2.0475 10⁻²⁸ + 2.304 10⁻³⁷ (5.0125 10⁻³) = 4.608 10⁻³⁷ ( )
2.0475 10⁻²⁸ + 1.1549 10⁻³⁹ = 4.608 10⁻³⁷
r₂² -1 = (4.443 10⁸)⁻¹
r2 =
r2 = 1 m
therefore the electron that comes with velocity does not reach the origin, it stops when it reaches the position of the electron at x = 1m
Answer:
The tank is losing
Explanation:
According to the Bernoulli’s equation:
We are being informed that both the tank and the hole is being exposed to air :
∴ P₁ = P₂
Also as the tank is voluminous ; we take the initial volume ≅ 0 ;
then can be determined as:
h₁ = 5 + 15 = 20 m;
h₂ = 15 m
as it leaves the hole at the base.
radius r = d/2 = 4/2 = 2.0 mm
(a) From the law of continuity; its equation can be expressed as:
J =
J = πr²
J =
J =
b)
How fast is the water from the hole moving just as it reaches the ground?
In order to determine that; we use the relation of the velocity from the equation of motion which says:
v² = u² + 2gh ₂
v² = 9.9² + 2×9.81×15
v² = 392.31
The velocity of how fast the water from the hole is moving just as it reaches the ground is :