Answer:
To an important extent it is true that World War II was motivated by revenge, at least in Europe.
Explanation:
Germany, the main country that caused the war, had lost World War I just two decades earlier, and that loss meant the annexation of several of its former lands by neighboring countries, and the imposition of very expensive war reparation payments, that led to many economic problems in the country.
Many Germans were angry at their situation, and Hitler took advantage of this to sell the idea of revenge, but also of outright destruction.
Answer:
Senatorial Courtesy
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the term being described is called Senatorial Courtesy. This term refers to a unofficial U.S. custom describing the continuous occurrence of a senator towards supporting his/her colleagues in going against the appointment of a nominee to the district court or federal office of the president.