Answer:
Joseph Jenkins Roberts
Explanation:
Joseph Jenkins Roberts (1809–1876), a wealthy Monrovia merchant who had emigrated in 1829 from Petersburg, Virginia, became the first black ACS governor of Liberia in 1841. In 1848, he was elected the first president of an independent Liberia.
D) The rise of Jim Crow laws in the South.
Explanation:
By the beginning 1870s, sharecropping was the procedure adopted which was recognized to control cultivation beyond the South-land which was cotton-planting areas.
Under this system, black population groups will be permitted to utilize small plots of land, or employment, to work themselves in recovery, they would give a portion of their harvest to the landowner after the year.
The concept of social facilitation is so named because of the idea that when the presence of others is arousing, "this arousal facilitates a well-learned, dominant response".
<h3>What is
social facilitation?</h3>
The tendency for the presence of others to enhance a person's performance on a task is known as social facilitation.
Two types of social facilitation have also been defined: co-action effects and audience effects:
- A co-action effect: is when your performance on a task improves simply because there are other people performing the same job as you. As an illustration, consider working alongside coworkers in an office setting as opposed to by yourself.
- Audience effects: An audience effect is when your performance improves as a result of performing in front of a crowd. A pianist playing at home as opposed to performing in front of an audience is an example.
In addition, three more components are believed to play a role in social facilitation:
- physiological (drive and arousal),
- cognitive (distraction and attention), and
- affective (emotional) factors (anxiety and self-presentation).
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Sara's parents have a joint custody arrangement for Sara, they are divorced, and Sara lives with her mother for two weeks per month and two weeks with her father.
In a joint custody arrangement, the child spends time with each parent alternately, and the length of the visit depends on the parties' mutual understanding.
Following a divorce, custody of a child may be distributed into Joint physical custody is a novel idea that has emerged as divorce settlements have been negotiated. Although the child will live with one parent physically and have that parent's main care, both parents will share legal custody of the child.
Following parental separation, decisions regarding a child's domicile are of utmost importance. The circumstances of the parents' separation and whether an agreement can be reached through informal conversations or by judicial order determine how child custody is decided in significant part.
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