Charles' law (also known as the law of volumes) is an experimental gas law that describes how gases tend to expand when heated.
Answer: the percent composition of carbon in heptane is 83.9%
Explanation:
<u>1) Atomic masses of the atoms:</u>
<u>2) Molar mass of heptane:</u>
- C₇H₁₆: 7 × 12.01 g/mol + 16×1.008 g/mol = 100.2 g/mol
<u>3) Mass of carbon in one mole of heptane:</u>
- C₇: 7 × 12.01 g/mol = 84.07 g/mol
<u>3) Percent composition of carbon:</u>
- % = (mass in grams of C) / (mass in grams of C₇H₁₆) × 100 =
= (84.07 g/ 100.2 g) × 100 = 83.9% ← answer
First convert grams to moles
using molar mass of butane that is 58.1 g
3.50g C4H10 x (1 mol
C4H10)/(58.1g C4H10) = 0.06024 mol C4H10 <span>
<span>Now convert moles to molecules by using Avogadro’s number
0.06024 mol C4H10 x (6.022x10^23 molecules C4H10)/(1 mol
C4H10) = 3.627x10^22 molecules C4H10
And there are 4 carbon atoms in 1 molecule of butane, so use
the following ratio:
3.627 x 10^22 molecules C4H10 x (4 atoms C)/(1 molecule
C4H10)
<span>= 1.45 x 10^23 atoms of carbon are present</span></span></span>
Answer:
the moles of mercury are nHg = 65/201
HgO --------> Hg + 1/2O2
65/201 65/201
=> the moles of HgO are 65/201 mol
Answer : The complete question is attached in the answer.
Explanation : In the given question an alkene is treated with alkylhalide in presence of methylene dichloride it gives a corresponding alkylbromide species.
The mechanism follows markonikov's addition rule, and the major product thus formed is bromine which is attached to least substituted carbon atom ad minor is bromine attached to highly substituted carbon atom.
