Answer:
a) ∆T=T1-T2
b) At the particle level the temperature changes are the result of the added energy causing the particles of water to move more vigorously. Either the particles of solid vibrate more vigorously about their fixed positions or the particles of liquid and gas move about their container more rapidly.
c) The state in which two substances in physical contact do not share any heat energy. The temperature of two substances in thermal equilibrium is said to be the same. Also see thermodynamics.
Explanation:
hope that helped good luck!
<h2>Answer </h2>
Option C - 320J
<u>Explanation </u>
Since ethanol solid at −120 °C and is only cooling down (it won’t change states)
. The amount of Thermodynamic properties values c is given in form of solid, liquid and gas. Amount of energy released is calculated below.
Formula,
= change in temperature x specific heat capacity for solid ethanol x 40
=> 0.5 x 16x 40 = 320J
Therefore, the 320J of heat is released when 40.0g of ethanol cools.
Answer:
To gain stability
Explanation:
If the outermost shell is not completely filled with electrons, the element has one of the three options: gaining electrons, losing electrons or sharing electrons. By gaining or losing electrons, ionic compounds are produced. Sharing of electrons results in the formation of covalent compounds.
