Answer:
The new resistor has resistance of 9Ω.
Explanation:
The effective resistance of three resistance is
.
we know the the circuit with 9V battery has current of 3.6A; therefore,
must be


,
which means


Now, Sally wants to connect another resistor in parallel so that the current becomes 4.6A. The resistance required for that is

.
which means the 4th resistor
must satisfy the equation

and since

equation (2) becomes

which we solve for
:



Thus, the resistance of the new resistor is 9 ohms.
We will first convert all units to meters and then solve the problem.
We are given that:
1000 mm = 1 m
120 mm = ?? meters
using cross multiplication:
120 mm = (120*1) / 1000 = 0.12 m
Now, when the two objects are placed over each other, their total height is the result of summation of both heights, therefore:
total height = 0.12 + 1.5 = 1.62 m
Based on the above calculations, the correct choice is:
<span>b) 1.62 m </span>
<u>Answer: </u>
Balloon powered car works on the principle of Newtons III law. Escaping air from the balloon, the car accelerates forward. The reaction is the air behind the car, pushing against it, and with the same force car moves forward is the action.
<em>Some scientific questions are:</em>
1. What is the energy stored in the balloon?
Ans: Potential energy (Potential energy is stored in elastic balloon)
2. Which energy is used in balloon-powered car?
Ans: Kinetic energy. (Whenever the balloon escapes the air, potential energy is converted into Kinetic energy)
3. What is the principle involved in balloon powered car?
Ans: Newtons III law.
Some things travel faster than the speed of light