Answer:
Most organic compounds contain carbon and <u>hydrogen</u>.
Explanation:
Organic compounds are class of compounds which mainly constitute carbon and other elements like hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur etc.
In these compounds hydrogen is essentially present along with carbon as both make the basic organic class of compounds namely, Alkanes (saturated hydrocarbons), Alkenes and Alkynes (unsaturated hydrocarbons).
While remaining classes of organic compounds are derived from these three classes of hydrocarbons. Therefore, we can conclude that organic compounds are basically made up of carbon and hydrogen.
If it’s chemistry then In chemistry, a solution is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent.
Answer:
The gas obeys Boyle’s law and the value of 
both are equal to 40.0 atm L.
Explanation:
Initial volume of the gas = 
Initial pressure of the gas = 
Final volume of the gas = 
Final pressure of the gas = 
This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
The equation given by this law is:
The gas in the cylinder is obeying Boyle's law.
The gas obeys Boyle’s law and the value of both are equal to 40.0 atm L.
An element is a pure substance made up of only one kind of atom. An element is composed of atoms in which it is composed of neutrons and protons. The nucleus is surrounded by electrons. The answer to this problem is A. element
Answer:
(c) P and Sb
Explanation:
We can determine the number of valence electrons of an element:
- If it belongs to Groups 1 and 2, the number of valence electrons is equal to the number of group and the differential electron occupies the s subshell.
- If it belongs to the groups 13-18, the number of valence electrons is equal to: "Number of group - 10" and the differential electron occupies the p subshell.
Which pair of elements have the same valence electronic configuration of np³?
(a) O and Se. NO. They belong to the group 16 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np⁴.
(b) Ge and Pb. NO. They belong to the group 14 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np².
(c) P and Sb. YES. They belong to the group 15 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np³.
(d) K and Mg. NO. They belong to the groups 1 and 2 and the valence electron configuration is ns¹ and ns².
(e) Al and Ga. NO. They belong to the group 13 and the valence electron configuration is ns² np¹.
