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1 year ago

What is a catalyst?

1 answer:

7 0

A catalyst is a substance added to the reaction that lowers the activation energy by providing an alternate pathway for the reactions to go to completion.

A catalyst is a substance that accelerates a chemical response, or lowers the temperature or strain needed to begin one, with out itself being ate up at some stage in the response. Catalysis is the procedure of adding a catalyst to facilitate a response.

Catalysts may be categorized as homogeneous, heterogeneous, or enzymatic. Homogeneous catalysts exist inside the identical phase as the reactants, whereas heterogeneous catalysts exist in a exclusive section than the reactants.

Catalysts are basically categorised into 4 kinds.Homogeneous, Heterogeneous, Heterogenized homogeneous catalyst and Biocatalysts. Homogeneous catalyst: In homogeneous catalysis, reaction mixture and catalyst both are gift inside the equal segment.

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You might be interested in

What type of forces which exist in liquid hydrogen fluoride ?

Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

H-F is a polar covalent molecule in which dipole-dipole interactions exists

7 0

2 years ago

What is the osmotic pressure of a solution made by dissolving 55.0 g of glucose, C6H12O6, in enough water to form 800.0 mL of so

Stels [109]

Answer:

The osmotic pressure is 8.85 atm

Explanation:

Step : Data given

Mass of glucose = 55.0 grams

Volume of water =800.0 mL

Temperature = 10.0 °C

Step 2: Calculate moles glucose

Moles glucose = mass glucose / molar mass glucose

Moles glucose = 55.0 grams / 180.156 g/mol

Moles glucose = 0.305 moles

Step 3: Calculate osmotic pressure

π = iMRT

⇒ with π = the osmotic pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with i = the van't Hoff factor for glucose = 1

⇒ with M = the concentration = moles / volume = 0.305 moles / 0.800 L =0.381 M

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm*mol¨K

⇒ with T = the temperature = 10.0 °C = 283 K

π = 1* 0.381 *0.08206 * 283

π = 8.85 atm

The osmotic pressure is 8.85 atm

3 0

2 years ago

The solubility of silver(I)phosphate at a given temperature is 1.02 g/L. Calculate the Ksp at this temperature. After you get yo

Snezhnost [94]

<u>Answer:</u> The solubility product of silver (I) phosphate is $9.57\times 10^{-10}$

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Solubility of silver (I) phosphate = 1.02 g/L

To convert it into molar solubility, we divide the given solubility by the molar mass of silver (I) phosphate:

Molar mass of silver (I) phosphate = 418.6 g/mol

$\text{Molar solubility of silver (I) phosphate}=\frac{1.02g/L}{418.6g/mol}=2.44\times 10^{-3}mol/L$

Solubility product is defined as the product of concentration of ions present in a solution each raised to the power its stoichiometric ratio.

The chemical equation for the ionization of silver (I) phosphate follows:

$Ag_3PO_4(aq.)\rightleftharpoons 3Ag^{+}(aq.)+PO_4^{3-}(aq.)$

3s s

The expression of $K_{sp}$ for above equation follows:

$K_{sp}=(3s)^3\times s$

We are given:

$s=2.44\times 10^{-3}M$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_{sp}=(3\times 2.44\times 10^{-3})^3\times (2.44\times 10^{-3})\\\\K_{sp}=9.57\times 10^{-10}$

Hence, the solubility product of silver (I) phosphate is $9.57\times 10^{-10}$

4 0

2 years ago

Are there any steps of the rock cycle that do NOT connect directly to one another? Explain why this may be the case using at lea

docker41 [41]

Answer:

rocks are destroyed

explanation

ricks are never destroyed they descompose

7 0

3 years ago

What does a high melting point temperature indicate about a substance?

Lana71 [14]

Answer:

B) Temperature, measure of hotness or coldness expressed in terms of any of several arbitrary scales and indicating the direction in which heat energy will spontaneously flow—i.e., from a hotter body (one at a higher temperature) to a colder body (one at a lower temperature). Temperature is not the equivalent of the energy of a thermodynamic system; e.g., a burning match is at a much higher temperature than an iceberg, but the total heat energy contained in an iceberg is much greater than the energy contained in a match. Temperature, similar to pressure or density, is called an intensive property—one that is independent of the quantity of matter being considered—as distinguished from extensive properties, such as mass or volume.

Most modern thermometers are graduated with both the Celsius temperature scale and the Fahrenheit temperature scale.

Temperature

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