Answer:
55.845 u
Explanation:
Fe, iron, has 29 neutrons and a atomic mass of 55.845 u
Answer:
0.35 atm
Explanation:
It seems the question is incomplete. But an internet search shows me these values for the question:
" At a certain temperature the vapor pressure of pure thiophene (C₄H₄S) is measured to be 0.60 atm. Suppose a solution is prepared by mixing 137. g of thiophene and 111. g of heptane (C₇H₁₆). Calculate the partial pressure of thiophene vapor above this solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. Note for advanced students: you may assume the solution is ideal."
Keep in mind that if the values in your question are different, your answer will be different too. <em>However the methodology will remain the same.</em>
First we <u>calculate the moles of thiophene and heptane</u>, using their molar mass:
- 137 g thiophene ÷ 84.14 g/mol = 1.63 moles thiophene
- 111 g heptane ÷ 100 g/mol = 1.11 moles heptane
Total number of moles = 1.63 + 1.11 = 2.74 moles
The<u> mole fraction of thiophene</u> is:
Finally, the <u>partial pressure of thiophene vapor is</u>:
Partial pressure = Mole Fraction * Vapor pressure of Pure Thiophene
- Partial Pressure = 0.59 * 0.60 atm
Answer:
Explanation:
Oxygen is one of the most abundant elements on this planet. Our atmosphere is 21% free elemental oxygen. Oxygen is also extensively combined in compounds in the earths crust, such as water (89%) and in mineral oxides. Even the human body is 65% oxygen by mass.
Free elemental oxygen occurs naturally as a gas in the form of diatomic molecules, O2 (g). Oxygen exhibits many unique physical and chemical properties. For example, oxygen is a colorless and odorless gas, with a density greater than that of air, and a very low solubility in water. In fact, the latter two properties greatly facilitate the collection of oxygen in this lab. Among the unique chemical properties of oxygen are its ability to support respiration in plants and animals, and its ability to support combustion.
In this lab, oxygen will be generated as a product of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. A catalyst is used to speed up the rate of the decomposition reaction, which would otherwise be too slow to use as a source of oxygen. The catalyst does not get consumed by the reaction, and can be collected for re-use once the reaction is complete. The particular catalyst used in this lab is manganese(IV) oxide.
Answer:1:En química, el número másico o número de masa es la suma del número de protones y el número de neutrones del núcleo de un átomo. Se simboliza con la letra A (el uso de esta letra proviene de alemán Atomgewicht, que quiere decir peso atómico, aunque sean conceptos distintos que no deben confundirse).
2:
Explanation:
Atoms are at their most stable when their outermost energy level is either empty of electrons or filled with electrons. Sodium atoms have 11 electrons. Two of these are in the lowest energy level, eight are in the second energy level and then one electron is in the third energy level.