Answer:
C. They produce and use adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Explanation:
ATP is the energy currency for the cells of all living beings. It is produced by aerobic or anaerobic respiration in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Complete or incomplete oxidation of nutrients obtains ATP. ATP is used by cells to perform all the vital functions. ATP synthesis occurs when phosphate is added to ADP during substrate-level phosphorylation or oxidative phosphorylation. Hydrolysis of ATP includes the release of terminal phosphate and lots of energy which in turn is used by cells.
Answer:
Protein B has a higher affinity for ligand C than protein A
Explanation:
Binding affinity is a measure of the strength of the bonds or interactions between a single biomolecule or receptor to its ligand. A ligand is usually a small molecule that binds to a specific receptor.
The receptor is usually a large molecule that contains a specific site for the binding of ligand.
Binding affinity is usually measured by the equilibrium dissociation constant (KD). The equilibrium dissociation constant KD is a ratio of the dissociation and the association of ligand to the receptor. The value of KD is used to evaluate and compare the strengths of bimolecular interactions. The larger the KD value, the more weakly the target molecule and ligand are attracted to and bind to one another.
The higher the dissociation constant (KD), the weaker the affinity is between the interacting molecules, whereas, the smaller the KD value, the greater the binding affinity of the ligand for its target.
Protein B has a KD value of 10⁻⁹ M while Protein A has a KD of 10⁻⁶ M.
Ration of KD of protein B to protein A = 10⁻⁹ M/10⁻⁶ M = 10⁻³
Therefore, protein B has a KD value which is 1000 times smaller than the KD of protein A.
Answer:
Option-A
Explanation:
The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) now does not create the physical guidelines of their own instead produces the guidelines produced by the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans.
The guidelines are different for different age groups and for the adults which is the group which likes doing physical training, the guidelines suggest that a person should do either 2.30 hours to 5 hours of the moderate exercise per week or 75 minutes to 150 minutes vigorous exercise per week.
In the given question, the most suitable option which follows the guideline of the ACSM is option-A.
Thus, Option-A is the correct answer.
Answer:
Bone repair uses the same formation patterns as bone development
N = Atomic Number
A = Atomic Mass
Atomic # = Protons/Electrons
Neutrons = M-N (25-12)
<span>
25-12 = 13 Neutrons </span>
