Elements with three p-electrons....
That would be N, P, As, Sb, and Bi -- elements in group 15
For example, energy diagram showing "empty" orbitals up through the 3p.
.....3p __ __ __
3s __
.....2p __ __ __
2s __
1s __
Energy diagram of phosphorous showing three unpaired electrons in 3p-sublevel
.....3p ↑_ ↑_ ↑_
3s ↑↓
.....2p ↑↓ ↑↓ ↑↓
2s ↑↓
1s ↑↓
According to Hund's rule, the electrons singly occupy the p-orbitals, and all have the same spin.
According to the reaction equation:
Hf(aq) + H2O (l)↔ H3O+ (aq) + F(aq)
initial 1 m 0 0
-X +X +X
(1-x) X X
We assumed that [H3O+] = X
so. at eqilibrium:
Kc = [H3O] [ F] / [Hf] when we have Kc so by substitution:
3.5x10^-4 = X^2 / (1-X)
∴X^2 = 3.5x10^-4 - 3.5x10^-4 X
X^2 + 3.5x10^-4 X - 3.5x10^-4= Zero
by solving this equation:
(X-1.9x10^-2)(X + 1.9x10^-2) = Zero
∴X = 1.9x10^-2
∴ the equilibrium constatnt of H3O = 1.9x10^-2 M
The research of astronomy during the time period of 1970 - 1990 is given below:
<u>Date</u> <u>Event</u>
1. 15 June 1974 Black Brant VC sounding rocket from White Sands.
2. 14 May 1973 Launch of Skylab, the USA's first space station
3. 26 July 1971 Launch of Apollo 15
<h3>What is Astronomy?</h3>
This refers to the branch of science that deals with celestial bodies and their relation to each other.
Hence, from information about astronomy, between the time period 1970 - 1990 as it was on the 26th of December, 1974 that the Soviet space station Salyut-4 was launched.
The event I think had the greatest impact in astronomical history during this time period was the launch of Apollo 16.
Read more about astronomy here:
brainly.com/question/1141458
#SPJ1
Medications for skin , and medication for babies
A penny is described as a coin having thickness of about 0.019 m as follows:
