Answer:

Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, we can see that the mass of carbon of the unknown compound comes from the yielded mass of carbon dioxide, thus, we compute the moles of carbon as follows:

Moreover, the mass of hydrogen comes from the yielded water, therefore we can also compute the moles of water:

Then, to find the subscripts in the empirical formula, we divide by the moles of carbon as the smallest:

Whose molar mass is:

Thus, the ratio of the molecular formula to the empirical formula is:

Therefore, the molecular formula is twice the empirical formula:

Which is actually ethane.
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For this problem we can use 2 equations.
(1) - E = mC²
E = Energy of photon (J)
m = Mass of photon (kg) (1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg)
C = speed of light (3 x 10⁸ m/s)
(2) - E = hf
E = Energy of photon (J)
h = plank's constant (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴<span>J s)
f = frequency of the photon (Hz)
(1) = (2)
hence, </span>mC² = fh
by rearranging,
f = mC² / h
f = 1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg * (3 x 10⁸ m/s)² / (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴J s)
f = 2.27 x 10²³ Hz
The question is incomplete. Here is the complete question.
An atom of lead has a radius of 154 pm and the average orbitalspeed of the electron in it is about 1.8x
m/s. Calculate the least possible uncertainty in a measurement of the speed of an electron in an atom of lead. Write your answer as a percentage of the average speed, and round it to significant 2 digits.
Answer: v% = 0.21 m/s
Explanation: To calculate the uncertainty, use <u>Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle</u>, which states that: ΔpΔx≥
where h is <u>Planck's constant</u> and it is equal to 6.626.
m²kg/s.
Since p (momentum) is p = m.v:
mΔv.Δx ≥ 
Δv = 
Given that: r = x = 1.54.
m and mass of an electron is m=9.1.
kg
Δv = 
Δv = 0.0376.
As percentage of average speed:
Δv.
.100% =
.10² = 0.021.10 = 0.21%
The least possible uncertainty in a speed of an electron is 0.21%.
There are O-H bonds in H2O. They have the intramolecular force of polar covalent bond.