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Elena-2011 [213]
3 years ago
15

Temperature is inversely related to the average kinetic energy of a gas.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Temka [501]3 years ago
6 0
Incorrect, temperature is directly proportional to the avg. KE of a gas.
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Which equations are in standard form? Check all that apply
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

2x+3y=-6

4x+3y=12

3x-y=5

5x+3y=1

Explanation:

standard form: ax + by = C

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What is a good high school level science experiment?
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Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide: CaO (s) + H2O (l) → Ca(OH)2 (s) In a p
dybincka [34]

Answer:

The option closest to the percentage yield is option;

d. 81.1

Explanation:

The given chemical equation of the reaction is presented as follows;

CaO (s) + H₂O (l) → Ca(OH)₂

The mass of CaO in the experiment, m = 2.00 g

The volume of water with which the CaO was reacted = Excess volume of water

Number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass)

The mass of Ca(OH)₂ recovered, actual yield = 2.14 g

The molar mass of CaO = 56.0774 g/mol

The number of moles of CaO in the reaction, n₁ = 2.00 g/(56.0774 g/mol ≈ 0.036 moles

The molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 74.093 g/mol

The number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ in the reaction, n₂ = 2.14 g/(74.093 g/mol) ≈ 0.029 moles

From the given chemical reaction, one mole of CaO reacts with one mole of H₂O to produce one mole of Ca(OH)₂

Therefore, 0.036 moles of CaO will produce 0.036 moles of Ca(OH)₂

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

The mass of 0.036 moles of Ca(OH)₂ ≈ 0.036 moles × 74.093 g/mol = 2.667348 grams

∴ The theoretical yield of Ca(OH)₂ = 2.667348 grams

Percentage \ yield = \dfrac{Actual \ yield}{Theoretical \ yield}  \times 100 \%

The percentage yield = (2.14 g)/(2.667348 grams) × 100 = 80.23%

Therefore, the option which is closest is option d. 81.1.

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water are produced when oxygen reacts with an excessive amount of propane (C3H8)?
lora16 [44]

Answer:

From the equation you will see that 1 mol of propane generates 4 mols of water.

Since the molar mass of water  

M ( H2O)=2×1+16=18g/mol

2 mol propane will generate  

2 ×4×18=144g   of water

Explanation:

Since the molar mass of water  

M ( H2O)=2×1+16=18g/mol

2 mol propane will generate  

2 ×4×18=144g   of water

5 0
2 years ago
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