A) can enter from the surroundings, but cannot escape to the surroundings
Answer:
2.2 °C/m
Explanation:
It seems the question is incomplete. However, this problem has been found in a web search, with values as follow:
" A certain substance X melts at a temperature of -9.9 °C. But if a 350 g sample of X is prepared with 31.8 g of urea (CH₄N₂O) dissolved in it, the sample is found to have a melting point of -13.2°C instead. Calculate the molal freezing point depression constant of X. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. "
So we use the formula for <em>freezing point depression</em>:
In this case, ΔTf = 13.2 - 9.9 = 3.3°C
m is the molality (moles solute/kg solvent)
- 350 g X ⇒ 350/1000 = 0.35 kg X
- 31.8 g Urea ÷ 60 g/mol = 0.53 mol Urea
Molality = 0.53 / 0.35 = 1.51 m
So now we have all the required data to <u>solve for Kf</u>:
To begin with, the equation given is not correct.
Correct equation is : CaCO3 + HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
It's CaCl2 not CaCl because Ca has a valency of 2
LHS RHS
CaCO3 + HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
First of all, to balance the equation you must look at the number of atoms on each side of the equation.
we have 2 H on the RHS and 1 H on the LHS. So, we put a 2 on the LHS
CaCO3 + 2HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
Check for the LHS: 1 Ca, 1 C, 3 O, 2 H & 2 Cl on the LHS
Now check for the RHS: 1 Ca, 2 Cl, 2 H, 1 C & 3 O
Hope it helped!
Answer:
0.2
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of helium = 0.628g
Mass of neon = 11.491g
Mass of argon = 7.613g
Unknown:
Mole fraction of neon = ?
Solution:
The mole fraction of an element is the number of moles of that element to the total number of moles in the gas mixture.
We need to calculate the number of moles of each element first;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of Helium = 4g/mol
Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mol
Molar mass of Argon = 40g/mol
Number of moles of He = = 0.16moles
Number of moles of Ne = = 0.58moles
Number of moles of Ar = = 0.19moles
Total number of moles = 0.16moles + 0.58moles + 0.19moles = 0.93moles
Mole fraction Neon = = 0.2