Both federal and state governments
Answer:
Pavlov's theory of stimulus substitution is the combination of several techniques that are called the spectrum of the umbrella in classical conditioning. It occurs with the pairing with the new stimulus to the already conditioned stimulus. When this procedure occurs new stimulus paired with the conditioned stimulus, there are chances of replacing already conditioned stimulus with a new stimulus.
We can take an example of a rat that is to be conditioned to respond to a whistle which related to fed then can add a flashlight as a signal with a whistle. When light is there then rat fed. The light signal is then substituted part of the whistle.
The college student who examines her own income and wealth in comparison to others, must be interested in Social Stratification. Therefore, the correct answer is Social Stratification.
- Social Stratification refers to the division of a population into classes that are superimposed hierarchically.
- It can be seen in the existence of higher and lower socioeconomic strata.
- According to Conflict Theory, Social Stratification results from prejudice against and opportunities being denied to the underprivileged members of society.
- Systems of stratification and dominance are maintained and supported by a set of ideologies.
- Upper class, middle class, and lower class are the three main socioeconomic classes that make up stratification in contemporary Western nations.
- These classes can all be broken up even further into smaller classes for instance, "upper middle".
From the above explanations, it is clear that the correct answer is Social Stratification.
Learn more Social Stratification here:
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Answer:
The Second Industrial Revolution of The US resulted in the rapid growth of Urbanization.
Hope it helps!
