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Lana71 [14]
4 years ago
12

Please help!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
klemol [59]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2Mg + O₂ ⇒ 2 MgO

Explanation:

When the MgO formation reaction is carried out experimentally, it can be seen that Magnesium a solid that has a metallic luster, when a flame is brought closer so that the oxidation reaction of the metal occurs, it is appreciated that a colored flame is produced white for a few moments (the duration of the flame depends on the initial amount of magnesium) and when the reaction finished, the magnesium became a white solid, opaque and very fragile. This is because <em>Mg reacted with oxygen and magnesium oxide formed</em>, which is the white solid.

<em>Synthesis reactions are those in which two or more reagents combine to obtain a new product compound</em>. The general formula for this type of reaction is:

A + B ⇒ C

In the case of the example of the statement, the reaction form of this synthesis would be:

2Mg + O₂ ⇒ 2 MgO

The equation is matched in such a way that there is the same amount of atoms of each species in both reagents and products, thus respecting the <em>principle of conservation of mass</em>.

<u><em>Clarification</em></u>: In the synthesis reaction, oxygen is placed in its molecular form (O₂), because the compound is naturally found, it is a simple substance. Magnesium, on the other hand, is found as a simple substance as atoms.

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Answer:answers are in the explanation

Explanation:

(a). pH less than 7 between 1 - 3.5 are strong acid, and between 4.5-6.9 weak acid.

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(b). Equation of reaction;

HBr + KOH ---------> KBr + H2O

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The pH here is greater than 7

(C). [NH4^+] = 0.20 mol L^-1 × 50 ml. L^-1 ÷ 50 mL + 50mL

= 0.10 M

Ka=Kw/kb

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Ka= 5.56 ×10^-10

Therefore, ka= x^2 / 0.20

5.56e-10 = x^2/0.20

x= (0.20 × 5.56e-10)^2

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Acidic(less than 7)

(c). 0.5 × 20/40

= 0.25 M

Ka= Kw/kb

kb= 10^-14/1.8× 10^-5

Kb = 5.56×10^-10

x= (5.56×10^-10 × 0.5)^2

x= 1.667×10^-5 M

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