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Troyanec [42]
3 years ago
11

Which process best describes the cause of lightning

Chemistry
1 answer:
faust18 [17]3 years ago
7 0
The rapid transfer of electrons from the ground to the charged clouds, causing a brilliant flash of light.
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2. Compare and explain how an object's material and the light's frequency affect the way light is transmitted?
photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

If the material is opaque, light is reflected or absorbed. If the material is transparent, all light is transmitted. If the material is translucent, the light is scattered. The higher the frequency, the more energy the light waves have. The lower the frequency, the less energy the light waves have.

Explanation:

I'm literally learning about it right now and I got it right.

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of NaOh are produced with the reaction of 5.00 moles of water?
dusya [7]

Answer:

200g

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction.

2Na + 2H2O —> 2NaOH + H2

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole of NaOH produced by the reaction. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H2O produced 2 moles of NaOH.

Therefore, 5 moles of H2O will also produce 5 moles of NaOH.

Step 3:

Conversion of 5 moles of NaOH to grams. This is illustrated below:

Number of mole of NaOH = 5 moles

Molar Mass of NaOH = 23 + 1 + 16 = 40g/mol

Mass of NaOH =?

Mass = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of NaOH = 5 x 40

Mass of NaOH = 200g

6 0
3 years ago
What does a base release when it is placed in water?
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

D - Hydroxide Ion (OH-)

Explanation:

A base provides either hydroxide ions (OH–) or other negatively charged ions that combine with hydrogen ions, reducing their concentration in the solution and thereby raising the pH. In cases where the base releases hydroxide ions, these ions bind to free hydrogen ions, generating new water molecules.

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the malate dehydrogenase reaction from the citric acid cycle. Given the listed concentrations, calculate the free energ
Ahat [919]

<u>Answer:</u> The Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 21.32 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation follows:

\text{Malate }+NAD^+\rightleftharpoons \text{Oxaloacetate }+NADH

The equation used to Gibbs free energy of the reaction follows:

\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln K_{eq}

where,

\Delta G = free energy of the reaction

\Delta G^o = standard Gibbs free energy = 29.7 kJ/mol = 29700 J/mol  (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = Temperature = 37^oC=[273+37]K=310K

K_{eq} = Ratio of concentration of products and reactants = \frac{\text{[Oxaloacetate]}[NADH]}{\text{[Malate]}[NAD^+]}

\text{[Oxaloacetate]}=0.130mM

[NADH]=2.0\times 10^2mM

\text{[Malate]}=1.37mM

[NAD^+]=490mM

Putting values in above expression, we get:

\Delta G=29700J/mol+(8.314J/K.mol\times 310K\times \ln (\frac{0.130\times 2.0\times 10^2}{1.37\times 490}))\\\\\Delta G=21320.7J/mol=21.32kJ/mol

Hence, the Gibbs free energy of the reaction is 21.32 kJ/mol

4 0
3 years ago
8. Um dos conceitos fundamentais da teoria marxista é o de:
serious [3.7K]
Ok I’m not gonna do anything with my phone I’m gonna send you a picture
6 0
3 years ago
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